27 JUNK 1»«0
40< ■ copy*** m ymr
S PO N SO R
THE WEEKLY MAGAZINE RADIO/TV ADVERTISERS
CAN AUTOS BE
SOLD LIKE
SOAP ON TV?
Detroit will try. The
buying of minutes on
the webs next season
is a major ad switch
Page 33
s
S A THIRD PARTY LANDSLIDE
. . . 3ft t(i6 Sfcnd JdlUk and ^oney
D WHY NOT! LOOK AT OUR PLATFORM
1. Channel 2 for those extra counties.
2. CBS for the best in Public Service.
3. 400,000 TV homes for greener pastures.
pie yfonct o| j\j{ik ad ^<bney!
NCS may spur
new buying
trends on radio
Page 37
Profile of
a radio
image builder
Page 40
Animation
scores a
breakthrough
I E E N BAY, WISCONSIN
I
IS THE BRAND-NEW AND
to
5
UUCQQOCOO
The Trojan Horse and the siege of Ilium,
Are spectacles that awe our Willy M.
The West's at its wildest when Willy heads out
With Buffalo Bill, the famed Indian Scout.
TRANS-LUX TELEVISION CORP.
625 Madison Avenue, N. Y. 22,
NEW YORK • CHICAGO • HOUVWOOO
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
VERY ORIGINAL TV CARTOON!
Willy McBean lives in a special children's world, full of fact, fiction,
fantasy and fun! He roams the past, the present, the future, with all
the great adventurers of all time! Yes— Willy is as wonderful as the
imagination of a child. That's why this fresh new television pro-
gram will capture the heart and mind of every boy and girl . . . and
grown-ups who are young in heart.
260 episodes available January 1961
The bold adventures of a Viking,
Are very much to Willy's liking.
Back to the Stone Age our brave Willy went-
The creation of fire was quite an event!
Willy is wide-eyed, just look at him gawk,
When the Wright Brothers fly at Kitty Hawk.
What Willy finds in outer space,
Makes Halloween seem commonplace.
N. Y., PLaza 1-3110-1-2-3-4 ^ ln f orma tion, contact RICHARD CARLTON, Vice President In Charge of Sales
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
W IA IA <
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a □ 2 2
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NEWSMAKER
of the week
The foreshadowing of the importance of international tele-
vision looms large in the decision of the Chrysler Corp. last
Week to divide its international division advertising between
two giant agencies with proven tv experience in automotive
advertising. BBDO as of 1 August will service the Dodge
passenger cars and trucks, with Young & Rubicam handling
Valiant, Plymouth, DeSoto, Chrysler, Imperial, and Simca.
The newsmaker! Clarence A. Kelso is director of adver-
tising for Chrysler International, with headquarters in Geneva,
Switzerland. His entire business career has centered on positions
which have fostered the development of international trade by means
of advertising and merchandising, and he's an on-the-scene specialist
in several major areas of the world — Latin America, Europe, both
the Near and Far East — because of work and residence there.
His move to appoint these large
U. S. agencies, which are both ori-
ented toward international and tv,
involves the same shops which
earlier this year were tapped to
service the giant domestic car and
truck accounts. BBDO's inter-
national Dodge line includes the
Polara and Dart, the new compact
Lancer which will debut this fall
and the full line of trucks. BBDO
recently expanded heavily into the
international area.
Y&R, with many international
offices, is responsible for international advertising on the Valiant,
Plymouth, DeSoto, Chrysler, and Imperial cars, and on Simca.
Heretofore, the international advertising has been serviced by
agencies specializing in this field: Dolan, Geneva (Dodge cars) ;
Publicontrol, Brussels (trucks) ; James Jones, Paris, and Richard
Meltzer, U. S. (Simca). Total billings are believed to range between
$7 and S10 million annually.
Mr. Kelso has served as merchandising consultant to the com-
pany's overseas distributing and sales organizations and has super-
vised — in addition to automotives — merchandising programs for Air-
temp air-conditioning equipment, MoPar parts and Chrysler indus-
trial and marine engines.
He started his career in Detroit, working in export departments of
several ad agencies and auto companies after attending Amherst
College. He's a native of Decatur, 111., and received his early educa-
tion in Chicago.
Mr. Kelso is a member of Phi Gamma Delta and Phi Epsilon fra-
ternities, the Overseas Press Club, the Circumnavigators Club, and
the International Advertising Assn. of N. Y. ^
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
Clarence A. Kelso
NEWSMAKER STATION of the WEEK
WARM - WARM-land, Pa.
This is WARM-land !
— WARM 0.5 mv/m contour
* WARM-land is as large a market
as metropolitan St. Louis with
total retail sales greater than
Miami, Florida.
The WARM market of
Northeastern Pennsylvania includes:
• POPULATION 2,167,200
• RADIO HOMES 527,887
• CONSUMER
SPENDABLE INCOME * 3,225,057,000
• TOTAL
RETAIL SALES $ 1,857,694,000
. . . unreached by any other
single advertising medium.
Be sure WARM-land is on your
market list call your EAST/man
for details.
And WARM is the dominant advertising medium— more audience than the
next 3 stations combined in the new WARM-land 12 county area Pulse.
robert e. eastman & co.,
inc.
representing major radio stations
NEW YORK: CHICAGO: SAN FRANCISCO:
527 Madison Avenue 333 N. Michigan Ave. Russ Bldg.
New York 22, N. Y. Chicago, Illinois San Francisco, Cal.
PLaza 9-7760 Financial 6-7640 YUkon 2-9760
DALLAS: ST. LOUIS: LOS ANGELES:
211 North Ervay Bldg. Syndicate Trust Bldg. Taft Building
Dallas, Texas 915 Olive St. 1680 N. Vine S'.
Riverside 7-2417 St. Louis, Missouri Hollywood, Cal.
CEntral 1-6055 HOIIywood 4-7276
DETROIT:
Book Building
Detroit, Mich.
WOodward 5-5457
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
9
Throughout the World
A famous name for QUALITY is
ROCHESTER'S
Bausch & Lomb
Constant checking of the optical systems against
performance standards insures high quality products.
In the vital ROCHESTER, N. Y. area
The QUALITY
Radio Station is . . .
AM-TV
BASIC CBS ROCHESTER
REPRESENTATIVES: EVERETT McKINNEY, INC.
NEW YORK . CHICAGO . LOS ANGELES . SAN FRANCISCO
10
3P0N30R
Editor and Publisher
Norman R. Glenn
Executive Vice President
Bernard Piatt
Secretary-Treasurer
Elaine Couper Glenn
EDITORIAL DEPARTMENT
Executive Editor
John E. McMillin
News Editor
Ben Bodec
Managing Editor
Alfred J. Jaffe
Senior Editors
Jane Pinkerton
W. F. Mikich
Midwest Editor (Chicago)
Gwen Smart
Film Editor*
Heyward Ehrlich
Associate Editors
Jack Lindrup
Gloria F. Pilot
Ben Seff
Lloyd Kaplan
Walter F. Scanlon
Contributing Editor
Joe Csida
Art Editor
Maury Kurtz
Production Editor
Lee St. John
Readers' Service
Barbara Wiggins
Editorial Research
Helene Etelson
Barbara Parkinson
ADVERTISING DEPARTMKN I
Sales Manager
Arthur E. Breider
Eastern Office
Willard Dougherty
Southern Manager
Herb Martin
Midwest Manager
Paul Blair
Western Manager
George Dietrich
Production
Phyllis Waldbrand
CIRCULATION DEPARTMENT
Benjamin Waldeck, Manager
Bill Oefelein
ADMINISTRATIVE DEPT.
S. T. Massimino, Assistant to Publisher
Laura Oken, Accountinq Manager
George Becker; Anne Marie Cooper;
Michael Crocco; Syd Guttman; Wilke
Rich; Irene Sulzbach; Flora Tomadelli
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
presidential candidates, a l^emocrat, assumes mat tne rorand plan Mr
is what the people should have.
Good for W D A F
Having neither the time nor the patience to sit and watch T. V..
(and we never did get our antenna put up after we moved.) we have
become quite a radio fan — you can listen to radio while you work. So
we want to hand a bouquet to some of our radio stations and network^
for their good programs. We like \VDAFs new features — Point of
Law and Reporter's Scrapbcok. and Conversation. They are interesting
and informative. (WondtT if WDAFS Walt Bodino us any relation to
the Bodincs of Paris, Mo.) Anyway, it looks as tho the folks who plan-
ned these programs realize that radio should grow up even if TV has-
n't — and even if a few radio stations have decided to stay on a very
low-Teen-Age level.
And we heard a good interview with Dr. FraiJdin D Murphy on
another WDlt\P program Sunday. In these days of rock and roll ai.-i
disc jockeys turned pundits, we're glad that part ,1 th radio industry
is giving us some adult fare.
V
WOMAN'S
The above editorial is from the Humboldt (Kans.) Union of Thursday,
April 7, 1960.
Humboldt is about 105 miles down highway 169, southeast of Kansas
City . . . where the sound from Signal Hill comes in loud and clear,
just as it does in hundreds of towns all over the golden circle WDAF
has served since 1922.
We are most grateful to Publisher Malcolm Higgins for this recogni-
tion because he has praised the qualities WDAF Radio has worked the
hardest to achieve . . . interesting, informative adult programming.
A
WDAF 610 RADIO • SIGNAL HILL . KANSAS CIXY, MISSOURI
REPRES
ENTED BY HENRY I CHR1STAL CO . INC.
NETWORK PROGRAMMING!
AIR POWER • CODE THREE • SAN FRANCISCO BEAT • NAVY Li '
SHOTGUN SLADE • TRACK DOWN • THIS MAN DAWSON • 26 Ml t
THE CALIFORNIANS • THE HONEYMOONERS • MR. ADAMS AND E !
MEET McGRAW • DEADLINE • BOLD VENTURE • COLONEL FLAf
SILENT SERVICE • FLIGHT • PANIC • POLICEWOMAN DEC)
IT'S A GREAT LIFE • INTERPOL CALLING • YOU ARE THE
.0
HIRAM HOLLIDAY • MIKE HAMMER • BOLD JOURN *
X
wpix-11 is the "Network Station" for Spot Advertisers in New York! Audiences have
learned to expect network quality entertainment every night on WPIX-11. Advertisers
know that of all seven New York stations only WPIX offers so many opportunities to
place minute commercials in prime evening time in such network quality programming.
And Nielsen has proved that WPIX audience incomes, home ownerships, jobs, etc. are
the same as on the leading network station! You'll never find "mail order" or
over-long commercials on WPIX-11. You will find important looking programs,
only the best advertisers and a proved quality audience ... on a station that has a
healthy respect for the rate card. Where are your 60-second commercials tonight?
I
ETWORK AUDIENCES NETWORK ADVERTISERS
1 . Nielsen recently studied his entire New York sample, both Audi-
T and Recordimeter-Audilog homes, and found "no significant
I Wence" between the kind of people who watch wpix 11— New York's
ng Independent station— and New York's leading Network station.
1 Nielsen "WPIX AUDIENCE PROFILE" study provides a direct com-
i on of audiences for the prime qualitative categories of: FAMILY
>ME • HOME OWNERSHIP ■ AUTOMOBILE OWNERSHIP ■ SIZE OF
' fclLY ■ AGE OF HOUSEWIFE ■ OCCUPATION, HEAD OF HOUSEHOLD
..i 7:00-11:00 PM, seven nights a week. Qualitatively they are equal.
; Nielsen states: "NONE OF THE COMPARISONS YIELDED A SIG-
l CANT DIFFERENCE!"
gate-Palmolive Co.
Pharmaceutical Co.
National Biscuit Co.
The Procter & Gamble Co. • General Motors Corp. • Bristol-Myers C
General Foods Corp. • Chrysler Corp. • American Airlines, Inc. • C
' R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. ■ Warner-Lamb*
Inc. • United Air Lines, Inc. • General Mills, lr
• U.S. Rubber Co. • Brown & Williamson Tobac
Corp. • Ford Motor Co. • The Coca-Cola Co. • General Cigar C
Borden's • Trans-World Airlines, Inc. • Vick Chemical Co. • P. Lorilla
Co. • Best Foods • U. S. Tobacco Co. • Texaco Canada Limit
Kellogg Company • Miles Laboratories, Inc. • The American Tobac
Co. • Cannon Mills, Inc. • International Shoe Co. • Firestone • G
Oil Corp. • Sterling Drug, Inc. • Lever Brothers Co. • and many mo
by Joe Csida
i .
Sponsor
backstage
Tv sports: pre-conditioner of live events
Perhaps the oldest, and yet the most fascinat-
ing story in television, on a continuing basis, is
the medium's effect on other phases of American
life, on entertainment, and especially on sports.
My boy Buster (13) and I are rabid sports fans
and, in a sense, somewhat special sports fans, in
that we patronize 'em all. We catch the key base-
ball, basketball, football and hockey games, but
can also be found at other events, such as an occasional wrestling
match at Madison Square Garden or even Island Garden in Hemp-
stead, Long Island, the Roller Derby at the 14th Street Armory, or
most recently the International Soccer matches at the Polo Grounds.
Last Saturday night (11 June, as this is being written) we watched
the team from Nice, France, do violent battle with the New York
Americans, and the champions from Burnley of England lock legs
with the Irishmen from Glenavon. In the box to our right was a
handsome middle-aged gentleman with two youngsters, possibly 12
and 14 years old. He and the boys had seen the double header of
the previous Saturday on tv and they had decided to come to the
Polo Grounds to see the game in the flesh at the first opportunity.
Here's the latest example, then, of the strong possibility that tele-
vision will be the big factor in making a sport new to Americans,
profitable and popular here. All over Europe and in many sections
of South America, of course, it is not at all unusual for the matches
to draw crowds of 100,000 people, and some of the most popular of
the contests have drawn over 200,000 fans. It's easy to see why, too.
The game is far more rugged than our most rugged — say pro foot-
ball, hockey, or NBA basketball. No substitutions are allowed, and
time outs occur only when a man is injured. If the man can't con-
tinue play, his team simply plays with one man less.
The players race, and charge and kick and butt their rugged way
up and down and across the field for 45 almost uninterrupted min-
utes at a stretch for each of the two halves of the game. The con-
tests are bitterly fought. In the game we saw Saturday, the Nice
goalie hauled off and hit one of the Americans right on the jaw and
knocked him absolutely ice cold. The goalie was ejected, and after
a dousing by the team's trainer the American wobbled to his feet
and resumed play.
As earnest and hard-fought and legitimate as are the soccer
matches, just so staged and vaudevilleized are the wrestling matches,
of course. Yet just as the telecasts of the soccer games seem to be
drawing certain kinds of fans, just so do the wrestling videovaude
programs draw others. Buster and I have been at Madison Square
Garden on at least two occasions when the 18,000 seats in the house
have been completely sold out. And an evening with the fans on
these frantic nights quickly reveals that they have^ followed the noble
(Please turn to page 16)
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
Move over,
ARB,
Nielsen,
& Pulse.
Make way for
John of Tripoli:
This analysis-in-depth conies to you breathlessly from W.MT-
TY (Channel 2). whose management swears (1) that Tripoli,
Iowa is 42 air miles from our transmitter and 67 air miles from
Cedar Kapids; (2) that this survey was unsolicited;* (3) that
John is not a member of our staff. (Marshal J, our own cowboy-
type cowboy, is.)
* Prof essional surveys show that WMT-TV is number one in all time
periods from 9:00 A.M. until sign-off in share of audience- in station
totals, WMT-TV enjoys a substantial dominance from 6:00 A.M. until
sign-off. More than half of the state's 734,000 tv homes are in our tv
area ; an average of better than 50% of these sets are tuned to W'MT-TY.
(Our national representatives: The Katz Agency.'
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
■
YOU MISS
THE SIX
BILLION DOLLAR
WHEELING-
PITTSBURGH
MARKET WITHOUT
50,000 WATTS RADIO
NLY 50,000 WATT NETWORK STATION IN AREA
the STORE R station
backed by 33 years
of responsible broadcasting
CALL BLAIR
16
Sponsor backstage (Continued from page 14)
or nefarious doings of their heroes and villains respectively on the
teleprograms, and the live events are merely the dramatic highpoints
for which careful telestaging has prepared them.
Closed circuit pays off
Perhaps the most spectacular telesports developments of all have
been the closed circuit pay telecasts of the major boxing events of
recent years. The record holder in this category, of course, is the
Sugar Ray Robinson-Carmen Basilio battle of a couple of years ago,
which grossed almost $1,500,000 for about 365,000 seats in 175
theaters and other locations.
Teleprompter is hustling like crazy right this minute to shatter
that record with the upcoming heavyweight title return match be-
tween Ingemar Johansson and. Floyd Patterson. At last count Tele-
prompter execs said they hoped to sell somewhere around 750,000
seats in 200 or more locations. They expect most locations to get
between three and 10 dollars per seat, although the greatest percent-
age would no doubt come in around three to five dollars. Interest-
ingly enough only about 90 of the 210 spots which will show the
bout are theaters. The rest are auditoriums, school assembly halls,
ball parks, jai alai palaces, etc.
Philco has worked out a deal with the Teleprompter people to buy
roughly 25,000 seats in about 50 locations for private closed circuit
showings to Philco distributors, dealers and friends. It is one of the
electronic manufacturer's most flashy current campaigns.
Teleprompter has been dickering, although latest reports say not
too successfully, with International Telemeter to show the fight over
the Telemeter subscription pay tv system operating out of Etobicoke,
western Toronto suburb, about which I did a piece when the service
started. It seems that the Teleprompter brass wants to set a higher
price on the event for home viewing than the Telemeter people wish
to charge their subscribers.
Regardless of how the fight deal works out, however, the Etobicoke
experiment seems to be shaping up quite well. Just last Tuesday,
Paramount Pictures president Barney Balaban told stockholders at
the annual meeting that in the first three months of the subscription
pay tv operations over 5,000 subscribers have been signed up. Goal
for the first year, set for itself by the International Telemeter plan-
ners, was about 6,000 subscribers. If it's possible for the Tele-
prompter and Telemeter people to get together between now and
fight time, the fight could give the whole home tv effort a big boost.
Further developments
And just this past week, too, another major home pay tv experi-
ment seemed to be taking shape. The Federal Communications
Commission approved the sale of WHCT-TV, Hartford, Connecticut,
Channel 18, to RKO General, Inc. RKO General and Zenith will
jointly serve as the Zenith Phonevision franchise holder for the
Hartford area. They claim that they plan to spend §10,000,000 in
the Hartford area in a three-year home pay tv test of Phonevision if
the FCC will give them the green light. When, as, and if they get it
you can be sure sports will eventually play a major role in their
development, just as it has in closed circuit pay tv and as it must in
other pay tv operations.
Free tv has proved its appeal beyond a question of doubt. ^
SPONSOR
27 june 1960
i
In the world of Arnold Stang spot is a very big deal. His spot TV campaign for Chunky
Chocolate Corporation is a tremendous success in a powerful and versatile medium. It
made famous the comedy buy-line —"Chunky ! Whatta chunka chawklit !" The Chunky
Chocolate people — and Arnold — know the value of spots well placed. Nothing is more
flexible. You sell your products where they are, with maximum exposure, high return,
and no waste, and when it comes to smart placement call your H R man. He's an expert.
** H-:
Television, Inc.
Representatives
YOU'LL NEED
A BIG
PUMP IN
FILLING STATION sales in the
WPTF market exceed those of the
nation's 6th Metropolitan Market:
WPTF Market $233,368,000
6th Met. Market $1 96,008,000
AUTOMOTIVE sales in the WPTF
market are greater than the nation's
8th Metropolitan Market:
WPTF Market $516,471,000
8th Met. Market $506,382,000
AD COVERAGE WPTF is the only
single medium that reaches all of
this "on the go" market where 50%
of the homes listen regularly to
WPTF.
50,000 WATTS 680 KC
NBC A/fi'li'ole for Ro/eigh Durham
and Eosiern North Carolina
R. H. Mason, General Manager
Gus Yaungsteadt, Sales Manager
PETERS, GRIFFIN, WOODWARD, INC.
Nahonoi Pepresenfofives
18
Timebuyers
at work
Jerry Rettig, Grey Advertising, New York, submits his personal
evaluation of what's "in" and what's "out." A rep with the lowest
rated station in the market who questions your buying by the numbers
and suggests in vague terms that you make a 'creative' buy is 'out.'
However, if he can provide specific and pertinent information such
as type of audience delivered, suc-
cessful promotions and sales re-
sults, he still might not make the
sale, but he is definitely 'in.' The
salesman you rarely hear from
until one of his stations jumps a
few rating points is out. So is the
fellow that takes an order and is
never heard from again unless
there is an error or until it's re-
newal time." On the other hand,
Rettig considers the salesman that
works closely with him on im-
provements and keeps him posted on up-to-date station news to be in.
But "the salesman that calls and says station man X is in town and
wants to know why your client isn't on his station is out. If he were
to provide valid reasons why the client should be on the station in-
stead of placing one on the defensive, however, he would be in."
Frank Vernon, Cunningham & Walsh, New York, feels that a media
buyer must always be ready to relate media knowledge to the essen-
tial details of marketing and sales objectives. "Certain basic factors
have always exerted influence in the recommendation of media and
over-all media planning. Consideration and evaluation of such
factors as media costs, media com-
petition, and quantity and quality
of audience, is a constant pro-
cedure in media analysis. The
extent of the influence of each fac-
tor, however, is anything but con-
stant. Media costs are rising. Com-
petition between media and within
media is being waged with un-
precedented fury. Advertising ob-
jectives demand more media effec-
tiveness. Competing products and
brand names are multiplying to
confusion. These factors have made the job of executing media
programs infinitely more complex than ever." Further, Vernon
thinks that effective execution of a media plan requires early buyer
participation. "Since we have responsibility of assembling the
most productive audience, we must know objectives first hand."
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
Invited to participate in the real excitement that springs from the interplay of vibrant
people . . . people who spark to the vivid presence of a "Metropolitan" personality— a
personality like each of our widely recognized Television, Radio and Outdoor properties.
METROPOLITAN BROADCASTING CORPORATION
205 East 67th Street, Sew York 21, New York
^ f S*3
TV STATION'S: WN'KW-TV. New York; WTTU-TV, Washington, D.C.; WTVH. Peoria/111.; KOVR-TV, Stockton-Sacramento/Calif.
RADIO STATIONS: WNEW, Xew York; W W. Philadelphia: WHK. Cleveland
THIS IS
DOM NANCE
WIL ST. LOUIS
mm!
1 V/IL has the highest share of the big
• St. Louis audience. More than the next
two independents combined.
1 WIL has nearly twice as much audience as both
• network stations combined. (83%).
1 WIL has 32% more audience than the number
• two station in St. Louis (network),
y WiL has 64% more audience than the number
T
C. E. Hooper— May, June, 1960
• WIL RADIO . . .
outstanding in St. Louis
THE BALABAN STATIONS
WIL. WRIT KBOX
ST. LOUIS MILWAUKEE DALLAS
Sold Nationally fay Sold Nationally by
Robert E. Eastman & Co, Inc. The Katz Agency
The Nation's most experienced Flagship Stations.
JOHN F. BOX, JR.,
MANAGING DIRECTOR
three station in St. Louis (independent).
WIL is DOMINANT in ST. LOUIS.
23
spoxsor • 27 june 1960
Most significant tv and radio
news of the week with interpretation
in depth for busy readers
SPONSOR - SCOPE
27 JUNE I960
Cwyrliht Ilea
SPONSOR
PUBLICATIONS INO.
General Motors is obviously bent on overwhelming the automotive field as far
as tv is concerned in the coming season. With about $49 million already committed it's
mulling an NBC TV pitch to alternate with Bell Telephone in the Friday 9-10 p.m. period.
If GM agrees, it means another $5-6 million added to its 1960-61 tv load.
(See page 23 SPONSOR-SCOPE and article, page 33, for more on Detroit's tv status.)
Sellers of spot radio might do well to find themselves a few champions of the
medium among the younger generation of media specialists in the bigger agencies.
SPONSOR-SCOPE's questioning of several of these more articulate gentry this week
evolved such suggestions as:
• Stop drenching accountmen with scorn for their indifference toward radio be-
cause they look to the specialist in their agency to inform and pep 'em up about a medium.
• The older buyers are living in the past as regards radio; hence, the sellers must
look to the younger people to take up the torch for them.
• That can be most effectively done by feeding them with ammunition showing
(1) how radio has a unique marketing dimension of its own today, (2) it has the ability to
reach the prospect at the time the advertiser wants to reach him and (3) that whatever back-
door dealing there is should not be considered a way of life but an isolated and tem-
porary aberration.
P&G researchers have turned their attention to the Negro tv market.
The information they seek includes (1) viewing habits with the accent on station loyalty,
(2) the number of viewers on the average per set and (3) whether this group has par-
ticular programing preferences.
Mennen (W&L), in expanding substantially its spot radio commitments for
the summer in 75 markets, says it's got a walloping success story for the medium.
The plan is to keep these schedules rolling right through the fall and possibly at the same
rate of 40-50 spots a week.
Golden Press (Wexton), which sells encyclopedias through supermarkets, this week
put out a wholesale query for radio and tv ratecards and coverage maps in 200
markets.
Plan as told to reps: two flights, starting September, three and two weeks each.
Even though it lined up thousands of spots on three radio networks for a pre-
Fourth blitz in behalf of Cut-Rite waxpaper, Scott Paper (JWT) still had to resort to
spot in 35 markets to get the right listener weight.
The spot radio schedules will run between 27 June-2 July, whereas the network push, in-
volving CBS, NBC and Mutual, took off 22 June and will run through 2 July.
The RAB is working on a presentation to dissuade NBC from taking its six
o&o radio stations out of the bureau's fold as of 31 January 19G1, the notice date.
Meantime the CBS o&o's, which had contemplated leaving, have agreed to stay with the
RAB. The ABC o&o's are also staying put.
| SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
21
SPONSOR-SCOPE continued
Judging from reports out of the midwest, there's a good possibility of drastic
action in these two tv advertiser areas in the near future:
General Mills: seeking to overcome its vulnerability on the cake-mix front in relation to
the spectacular gains made by P&G's Duncan Hines.
Kellogg: splitting up its brands and thereby putting itself in a position of playing one
agency against another a la its competitors.
Don't think that just because their function in network tv is now mostly of
a negotiating nature the agencies have come out any better with the cost of oper-
ating their tv departments.
If anything, the ratio of the cost of tv department servicing as compared to other depart-
ments is higher than when the major agencies had program production staffs.
Basically the reasons are these:
1) The working out of networks buys is becoming more complex. A sophisti-
cated agency usually goes to the client not with a single deal with a couple of alternates.
2) Because of the big sums involved the proposition has to be taken to at least three
levels of client decision-makers — the ad department, the marketing director and the top
executive echelon (often even to the board of directors).
3) Highly paid executive talent is necessary not only to properly "engineer" the
deals but to speak with authority and acceptance in contacts with the three planes.
It all has to be done in a special language, like spreading the risk, amortization and how
to calculate probable cutbacks. In other words, it's like dealing with the top level in the
client's purchasing department.
The beauty preparation manufacturers have finally got around to recognizing
that daytime tv offers them a potent sales tool.
A good reason : the housewife's buying more and more of her beauty aids at the same
place she gets her groceries — the supermarket.
Among the cosmetic users of daytime: Pond's, Lady Esther, Warner-Lambert,
Toni, Alberto-Culver, Coty, Helene Curtis, Avon. Conspicuous among the missing:
Revlon.
It may be wishful thinking on their part but several key reps in tv this week said
they expected the rush to buy for the fall to break much earlier than customary.
The pattern of their anticipation : because of the tendency among political campaign com-
mittees to be in there as early as possible and garner choice spots, agencies will be dis-
posed to advise their clients to advance their schedules a few weeks.
The net effect: a campaign originally planned for 8-10 weeks would, by virtue of an
earlier starting out, be placed for 13 weeks.
The economically-minded among tv users may find this a tasty morsel: National Bis-
cuit Co. this season has spent 10% less than last season but came out with 40%
more home impressions.
Credit is largely due to the way the buys were spread and the timely juggling of the
commitments. The company's agency of record: McCann-Erickson.
The competitors take it all with a grain of salt but ABC TV has been insinuating
that it's found a way — outside the checkbook — for inducing iSBC TV's affiliates in two-
channel markets to give it a better break on nighttime clearances.
ABC TV is citing these inroads to agencies: (1) WTGA-TV, Jacksonville, is giving live
preference to over 50% of ABC programs and (2) WLWD, Dayton, is making it almost two-
thirds ABC live.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
SPONSOR-SCOPE continued
The juggling of daytime prices, programs and bonuses among the tv net-
works shows no signs of abatement.
Among the latest moves in the making:
1) NBC next week will unveil a new daytime pricing and afternoon program structure
for the fall.
2) ABC TV will offer a gratis quarter-hour in the new programing (starting 2 Oc-
tober) to advertisers who buy four quarter-hours.
(See 4 July SPONSOR for comprehensive study of the daytime network tv picture.)
Lever and its agency of record, JWT, are playing it very coy with the three tv
networks (they've all been pitching hard) about any more commitments for the fall.
The fact is this: Lever's holding back part of the budget. It's the only big tv cus-
tomer with a big enough reserve to keep the networks' sales people panting.
Looks like Quaker Oats will dominate its competitors daytime-wise in network
tv this fall: it'll have six quarter hours a week on CBS TV (about $2.3 million).
There'll also be spot tv plus half of the Tom Ewell show (CBS).
If spot tv expects to make any hay in Detroit for the 1960-61 season, it had better
get in there pitching hard right away: a SPONSOR check the past week disclosed that only
one brand among the Big 3 — Pontiac — has made plans to use spot tv.
The trio collectively will be spending a lot more than the previous season in net-
work tv, but what apparently hasn't begun to take deep root among them is a basic dictum
of the successful package goods operators: you also need added weight in the markets
where your potential of dollars are considerably above the norm.
Following is an updated estimate by SPONSOR-SCOPE of what the Big 3 brands will be
spending in time and talent for the 1960-61 season on network tv:
ADVERTISER ABC TV CBS TV
Buick $1,500,000
Chevrolet $5,700,000 6,200,000
Chrysler Inst.
Dodge 3,700,000
Ford
General Motors Inst. 500,000
Lincoln-Mercury 1,500,000
Oldsmobile 3,000,000
Plymouth 11,500,000
Pontiac 5,500,000
UMC-A/C Spark Plug 4,600,000
NBC TV
TOTAL
3,800,000
$ 5,300,000
13,900,000
25,800,000
800,000
800,000
3,700,000
15,600,000
15,600,000
3,500,000
4,000,000
6,900,000
8,400,000
1,700,000
4,700,000
11,500,000
5,500,000
4,600,000
Total $22,500,000 §21,200,000 §46,200,000 889,900,000
(See article on tv revolution in Detroit, page 33.)
Another spot tv cohort has moved into the network camp: Goldseal Glass Wax
(Campbell-Mithun) is going NBC TV this September with an expenditure of around $600,000.
During the fourth quarter it will have four daytime quarter-hours on alternate
weeks and a minute a week on Riverboat.
ABC TV has found another beer— Pabst (K&E) — to pick up a quarter sponsorship
of the American Football League games this fall
Schlitz had backed out of the series when JWT found out that, contrary to what it had
first been told, the sponsors' commercials would have to be in a fixed position.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
23
SPONSOR-SCOPE continued
Regardless how over-all national billings may turn out for spot tv this summer,
the medium can't help but wince at some of the cutbacks it's been getting.
Examples: Continental Baking, Wheaties, Alka-Seltzer, Mr. Clean, Alberto-Culver.
Chicago reps take a dim view of Alberto coming back in the fall what with its skyrocket-
ing commitments on NBC TV. The tab could run over §12 million.
Tv network station relations: your advisory committee may not know it but there's a
movement on foot among affiliates to ask you to let them sell minutes in those un-
sold alternate nighttime half-hours.
The point they're going to mak«: you're not doing the right thing by your stations
when you turn the open half-hour over to the other sponsor at no program cost and only sta-
tion compensation for time.
Also, there's a big demand for minutes and this arrangement would help them bal-
ance off in some way the advantage the networks, have in being able to sell minutes on
spot carriers to advertisers who formerly spent that money for spot.
KOB-TV-AM, Albuquerque, this week took a sharp whack at a practice which
has been quite common among national grocery manufacturers and given many a
station a deep sense of frustration.
The gripe: alloting the major portion of the media budget to the point from which a
supermarket distributes its goods instead of proportionately taking care of the markets
where the products are actually retailed and consumed.
(For details of this blast see NEWS WRAP-UP, TV STATIONS, page 74.)
ABC TV was telling agencies this week that three commercial minutes in spot car-
riers on that network delivered in a four-week period a greater reach than the highest
rated programs on CBS TV and NBC TV.
It cited a study Nielsen had done for it based on the four-week period ending 3 April
and involving minutes on Cheyenne, Hawaiian Eye, Untouchables and 77 Sunset Strip (all
naturally high raters on ABC).
Factors for the spread mentioned in the claim: total number U.S. homes reached,
69.8%; age of household head reached, under 40, 78.6%; 40-54, 75.8%; 54 & over, 57.2%.
If what the agencies are hearing via salesmen is true, the biggest dilemma facing
NBC TVs management these days is whether to divert its main competitive direc-
tion toward ABC TV.
The story being brought back to their office by NBC salesmen is that they're finding it
increasingly harder to compete with ABC TV selling policies and prices and that
something drastic has to be done to overcome ABC's advantages.
The implication here is this: let CBS TV, which is designed for the corporate buy, keep
that image for itself and revamp the NBC selling framework so that it is flexible
enough to retain the corporate target and at the same time vie with ABC for the
small brand whose average budget is around $500,000.
For tv stations that have got into the habit of asking their reps why they're not get-
ting the same amount of money as another similar-sized market for a going prod-
uct test:
The progenitors of the test are not influenced by the number of sets. They harness
their test to a mass of other factors, from the socio-economic composition of the market
down to the habits of people in that community for cottoning to innovations.
For other new* coverage in this issue, see Newsmaker of the Week, page 8;
Spot Buys, page 50; News and Idea Wrap-Up, page 66; Washington Week, page 57; sponsor
Hears, page 60; Tv and Radio Newsmakers, page 76; and Film-Scope, page 58.
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
The constantly accelerating move of industry to Florida has kicked
the old "seasonal market" theory into the wastebasket.
In 1959 alone, 241 new industrial plants providing year 'round employ-
ment for an estimated 11,000 people began operations in the 26-county area
dominated by WFLA-TV in rich agricultural-industrial West Coast and Central
Florida.
Added to this are the already established payrolls in Tampa, long-time
industrial hub of Florida and in industrial Pinellas and Orange Counties.
Cash in on this profit opportunity. Spot your product year 'round on
WFLA-TV — your best buy in the Land of Profitunity!
Write, or see your BLAIR-TV man for all the facts!
NATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES, BIAIR-TV
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
25
1960 SUMMER OLYMPICS IN
ROME-EXCLUSIVE ON THE
CBS TELEVISION NETWORK
You will be more than a good sport if you take
your customers to the Summer Olympic Games
in Rome, via the exclusive broadcasts of the
CBS Television Network. You will be the far-
sighted sponsor of an exceptional advertising
vehicle. All signs point to the gathering of an
unprecedented television audience- vast, ex-
cited, and attentive, coming back day after day.
People are still talking about this network's
coverage of the Winter Olympics at Squaw
Valley: viewers still marveling at the thrills of
Olympic competition; advertisers still marveling
at the size and quality of the television audience.
Five out of every six upper and middle income
families, and three out of every four lower in-
come families, watched the Winter Games. If
you make cars or stoves or other "high-ticket"
items you will be interested to note that upper
income families watched most, as Nielsen
average-minute ratings show:
UPPER INCOME aMMHaMBBBII 25.5
MIDDLE INCOME HHHHHHHI^H 22.0
LOWER INCOME MMMBMHM^H 16.7
The broadcasts from Squaw Valley also attracted
more adult viewers per family than any other
Winter program-with the result that a leading
cigarette maker was the first advertiser to spon-
sor a part of the Summer series. (Because of
the number of viewers of all ages, a famous
cereal maker soon followed.) Altogether, more
than 100 million Americans tuned in.
Yet the Wi nter Games were scarcely more than
a warm-up exercise for the Summer Olympics
-the world's greatest sports spectacle-to be
held this year in the ancient thoroughfares and
modern arenas of the Eternal City. Television
tourists will follow the Marathon from the
Capitoline Hill along the Appian Way, past the
Coliseum to the Arch of Constantine. Sports
enthusiasts will see Herb Elliott of the 3:54 mile,
the seven-foot high-jumping John Thomas, the
fabulous Konrads swimmers-the foremost men
and women athletes of our time drawn from^/V^t;
every quarter of the globe.
To bring the Summer Olympics to the Ameri- >
can people within a few hours of each event. ;■<<'■
jet planes will shuttle tapes daily from Rome
and Paris to New York. From August 26 to
September 12, the CBS Television Network will
present a total of 32 broadcasts, averaging more
than one hour of coverage a day. Advertisers
who want to get a running start on the new Fall
selling season will be interested to know that
two-thirds of these broadcasts will occur on or
after Labor Day Weekend. Thus far P. Lorillard
Co. has purchased one-quarter of the series and
General Mills, Inc., one-eighth.
In a truly unique combination of advertising
values, sponsors of the Summer Olympics will
gainthecontinuityandfrequencyofimpactfound
in a regular series, together with all the excite-
ment and prestige generated by a newsworthy
"special" of major dimensions. Not to mention
a huge circle of new friends brought to you ex-
clusively on the CBS TELEVISION NETWORK.
r
"4
IN PHOENIX
KBUZ
Buy results with proven Fine
Music programming. From Lime-
light to Gaslight the discrimi-
nating Phoenix audience stays
tuned to KBUZ Radio and FM.
For the BIG KBUZ story and the
new Phoenix Market Report,
see the man from Broadcast
Time Sales.
KBUZ Phoenix AM and FM
KSOO San Diego AM
THE GORDON BROADCASTING CO.
Sold notlonally by Broadcast Time Sales
1 49th and
Madison
Clarification
To clarify any possible misunder-
standing which might arise from the
article: "Air Force Tests 'Instant Air-
time,' " in the 13 June 1960 issue of
SPONSOR, neither the U. S. Air Force
nor MacManus, John & Adams actu-
ally purchased any time from Broad-
cast Time Sales, or from any of their
stations. All announcements aired as
a result of this test were donated as
a public service by the stations in-
volved. The participation of the
U.S.A.F. and its agency, MacManus,
John & Adams, represented a "dry
run" in order to illustrate the advan-
tages inherent in the new "instant
airtime" and "instant avails" system
now offered by Broadcast Time Sales.
Roger C. Bumstead
media director, eastern div.
MacManus, John & Adams
A'. 1". C.
Higher than Quoted
I read with interest "Why FM is
Picking Up Speed" in your 30 April
issue. We have a simular situation in
Warren. WRRX-FM has been large-
ly duplicating WNAE programs since
March 1948. WNAE is a daytime
station and WRRN is on from 5:45
a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Programs are
broadcast the year round at the same
time on WRRN but early winter sign-
off changes all WNAE times as early
as 3:45 p.m. Because WRRN is the
only full-time station in Warren, be-
cause of constant program time, and
because of local and professional
sports, fm set ownership in Warren
is higher than indicated in your
article. In 1955 we found penetration
to be 52.5^?-. In the last two months
we have sold 400 Sarkes Tarzian fm
sets through local dealers and they
have sold at least 200 other makes as
part of our fm promotion.
WRRNFM is second only to
WNAE for share of the audience
more often than not during the day:
after 6:00 p.m., when WNAE is off
the air, WRRN averages 45.1% share
of audience.
David Potter
general manager
WNAE-WRRN
Warren, Pa.
Needed: more common sense
Your article on Summer radio in the
20 June issue is an excellent reminder
that the hot weather is made to order
for the am medium.
It is true that much of summer
listening is hard to measure because
of its mobility. But it is also unfor-
tunate that the lack of figures is some-
times an excuse for agencies to ignore
an audience that can only be reached
by radio.
It seems to me that the advertising
business, which depends so much on
educated intuition in copy, could use
more of this intuition in buying med-
ia, and not depend so much on lists
of data.
Isn't it obvious that portable radios
are all over the place? Isn't it ob-
vious that the millions of portables
bought aren't just left in the closet?
Isn't it obvious that when people go
on vacations, the radio is a constant
companion?
There are times when research can-
not get the answers, when advertising
men must fall back on their own com-
mon sense. The importance of the
mobile summer radio audience ap-
plies not only to products which have
peak sales in the summer but the
day-in, day-out type of product which
people never stop buying.
And, as has been pointed out by
others, summer is the kind of season
that makes people want to buy.
Charles E. Hedstrom
account executive, radio sales
Daren F. McGavren
N. Y. C.
23
SPONSOR
27 june 1960
f'itt 11 success! I just placed u schedule ou
WING ;„ DAYTON
WING carries more national and local adver-
tising than any other Dayton station. There
must be a reason! Get the FACTS from your
East/Man or General Manager Dale Moudy.
Find out why WING has become the pivot
point for all national and local buys in Dayton.
TIMEBUYERS...
write a caption for this picture and WIN S25
CASH! Deadline July 10. Winning caption
will appear in July 25 issue. Give your entry
to your East/Man, or mail to WIXG, Talbott
Bldg., Dayton 2, Ohio.
robert e. eastman & co.,
national representative
AIR TRAILS stations are WEZE, Boston; WKLO, Louisville; WING, Daytan; WCOL, Columbus; and WIZE, Springfield, Oh -
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
"Expect to use it as a
'basic' reference book."
—WARREN C. FITZSIMMONS
Media Research
McCann-Erickson, New York
". . . packed with a
remarkable supply of
vital information."
—RICHARD C. PROCTOR
Richard Proctor Advertising
Montgomery. Alabama
". . . invaluable as an
up-to-the-minute
analysis of the
broadcasting field."
—CARL R. JOHNSON
Music Studios, Los Angeles
' you'll Reach The* Important Advertiser
And A^ncyExea 1 «»es i ..andTno U sands
More with Your Ad in
SPONSOR'S
AIR MEDIA
BASICS!
a a
en
new
on-
\at is
own
,sic!"
fGERALD
tst
nd
all
1NAL DEADLIM
E 11 J ULY
"We find your publica-
tion invaluable . . . most
useful to the entire staff
. . . informative . . .
most practical ..."
—ROY G. DUNLOP
Controller of Programs
Red (fusion Limited
Hong Kong
by far the best
working handbook that
has been published to
date. You are to be
commended for putting
so much valuable
information in the hands
of your subscribers."
— LAWRENCE WEBB
Managing Director
SKA. New Y.rk
"tremendous . . . b\ far
the best to date. It's
loaded with valuable
day-to-day information
and will be a reference
'must' in our shop
during the coining year."
—FRED L. BERNSTEIN
Vice President
FORJOE. New York
"/ wonder if it would
be possible for us to
obtain two additional
copies of AIR MEDIA
BASICS? Everybody in
this office keeps borrow-
ing mine and I hate to
let it out of my office
for fear of not
getting it back."
—KAY SHELTON
Time Buyer
Ctmpttn, San Francisco
"As you predicted, it
now occupies the center
spot on my desk. It is a
SRDS, McKit trick, and
Broadcasting yearbook
all rolled into one."
—JAY MULLEN
Station Manager
WLSV, Welsville, New Ytrt. N Y.
"Enjoyed your 13th
annual AIR MEDIA
BASICS. Expect to
use it as a 'basic'
reference book."
—WARREN C. FITZSIMMONS
Media Research
McCann-Erickstn, New Y»rk
■ When these busy executives need informs
Ifcnfc? ineke spot buying decisions, they turn
first to SPONSOR'sAIR MEDIA BASICS
When it come$ to providing the charts and
tables, fee statistics and reference dab
about art phases of the broadcast industry
they know that AIR MEDIA BASICS is in a
class by ttsefft
■ They know that AIR MEDIA BASICS* key
section* supply the todla timebuyers need to
make decisions with a minimum of time
and erfctt These key sections ar&
TIMEBUYING BASICS
RADIO BASICS
TV BASICS
FILM & TAPE BASICS
■ iroportant features Include a complete
cdtifi^byrcounfy TV set count & diredpry
of AM, FM and TV stations and their >
repre^ntatjves-Hby market, and a new
directory of timebuyers of the U.S.
■ it's ho wonder AIR MEDIA BASICS wins
f$$m- from The INRI& NTJAt 2,tX>tWtrie
; timebuyers and others, who do the big
*pot buying.
■ That's why youi* 0 belongs fa SPONSOR'S
14th AIR MEDIA BASrCS ft assures calt
letter recognition for your station — recog
nition at that important moment of decision?
THE BROADCAST INDUSTRY'S MOST
COMPREHENSIVE AND PRACTICAL WORKING
TOOL FOR AGENCIES AND ADVERTISERS!
"Our . . . reaction has
been 'How did we get
along without it
up to now!' "
— BARBARA FREEMAN
Timebuyer
Carson/Roberts, Los Angeles
". . .my day-to-day right
hand guide. I keep it
handy for use in
presentations . . .as a
general guide and media
encyclopedia deluxe."
—ESTHER N. ANDERSON
Timebuyer
MacFarland, Aveyard & Co.
Chicago
"SPONSOR has done
itself proud. This is the
most complete com-
pendium of Radio-Tu
marketing information
I have ever seen."
—ROBERT H. TETER
Vice President — Radio
PGW, New York
"I would most definitely
recommend AIR
MEDIA BASICS to all
media buyers and
account people who are
directly or indirectly
connected with
broadcast media."
—ROBERT F. BRUNO
Media Department
Reach, McClinton, New York
. . a veritable store-
house of useful
information."
— RAOUL KENT
MCATV, Film Syndicate Din.
Chicago
"A needed tool with all
the broadcast inform-
ation compactly compiled
in one publication."
—JAMES F. KELLY
Timebuyer
Fletcher, Richards, Calkins £
Holden, New York
". . . very useful and
easy to use and I assure
you I shall make
frequent use of it
in my daily work."
—BETTY MORGART
Sec'y to Advertising Director
Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
Akron
"Your 13th annual Air
Media Basics has
arrived and is being put
to good use immediately.
The up-to-date informa-
tion on listening and
viewing habits is most
helpful in planning
our 1960 campaign."
—LESTER E. JOHNSON
Applegate Advertising
Muncie, Ind.
"I like AIR MEDIA
BASIC'S time-buying
information, especially
the up-to-the-minute
statistical data on
tv and radio trends.
An excellent publication
for anyone who buys
AIR MEDIA."
—ANITA WASSERMAN
Lawrence C. Gumhinner
New York
'Me got reser
vation. You
got yours?
WE WEEKLY MAGAZINE
RADIO /TV ADVERTISERS USE
40 E. 49th St MU 84392 Now York IY
Sponsor, 40 E. 49th Street, New York 17, N.Y.
Reserve-
-page(s) in SPONSOR'S 1 4th Annual
AIR MEDIA BASICS. My position preference is:
□ TIMEBUYING BASICS □ RADIO BASICS
□ TV BASICS □ FILM AND TAPE BASICS
SIGNED,
REGULAR RATES APPLY
FIRM.
Contract Advertisers pay their
regular earned discount rales.
I IE AT C
WEST HIGHEST HIGHEST HIGHEST HI
>/•* fOpS lOIPH tap* t
[TIC
leader lead
■
i
( Just a matter of Relativity)
WBTV-CHARLOTTE IS FIRST TV MARKET IN ENTIRE SOUTHEAST WITH 596,600 TV HOME
WBTY DELIVERS 43% MORE TELEVISION HOMES THAN CHARLOTTE STATION "B"**
television Magazine - May 1960
**N€S #3
LET'S COMPARE MARKETS!
.:■ R" N STANDARD BROADCASTING COMPANY
UIBTV
HANNEL 3 © CHARLOTTE
WBTV — CHARLOTTE
ATLANTA
MIAMI •
MEMPHIS
LOUISVILLE
BIRMINGHAM
NEW ORLEANS
NASHVILLE
NORFOLK-PORTSMOUTH
RICHMOND
596.600
576,300
510,800
486,800
459,400
429,400
384,800
346,000
341,500
273,900
)
L
SPONSOR
2 7 JUNE I960
DETROIT'S TV REVOLUTION - THEY'RE
SELLING CARS LIKE PACKAGED GOODS
Next fall's net tv schedule finds
costly cars sharing shows with
such inexpensive impulse items
as soap and pills. Have autos
given up the quest for identity?
Or has net tv show control given
them no choice? In any event,
ABC has fared well.
In the past two years, Detroit — the
Motor City — has managed to pile up
two revolutions. Last year it was
the Big Three's entry into the com-
pact car field. This year it's an ap-
parent reversal of its television adver-
tising concept. The traditional search
for identification of the car with the
prestige of the tv show has all but
gone into the discard.
Except for a few wholly-sponsored
weekly shows and a handful of spe-
cials, the automotives are investing
a whopping net tv budget, of about
S90 million, in a lot of programing
which they share with advertisers
of such non-luxury items as soap
flakes, chewing gum, cigarettes, head-
ache cures, and hair tonics. A lot of
admen are asking why; a lot of others
feel the) know the answer — or part
of the answer.
Perhaps the answer that comes clos-
est to the truth is this: tv has become
too expensive a medium in which to
play the role of patron of the arts.
So the automotives have decided to
become sponsors instead of patrons.
Other answers — speculative, but
still within the bounds of logic:
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
33
• '1 lie automobile has become such
a staple in the American family that
it can now afford to use the same ad-
vertising and marketing strategy of
the soaps, foods, cleansers and other
package good household items.
• The appointment of Gail Smith,
a former P&G advertising executive,
to the post of tv advertising director
at General .Motors, may have inspired
some new thinking in Detroit along
the lines of adopting packaging goods
ad techniques to automotives.
• The spot television missionaries
in Detroit have done such a good job
of selling the spot tv concept to the
automotives that the concept has been
adopted — but spot hasn't been bought.
Instead, the auto companies are buy-
ing a la spot on the networks.
• Success of Ford with participa-
tions on W agon Train showed that
autos don't need exclusive shows to
do well in sales.
• The independents (American
and Studebaker-Packard) , with rela-
tively small budgets, have demon-
strated what can be done with spot-
type buys. (This year. American's
Rambler moved from sixth to fourth
best-seller; S-P's Lark pulled into
11th position in sales has been using
"commercial minutes" on NBC TV's
Jack Paar Show over a two-year
period.)
• Cars have, by now, established
their identities and images with the
U.S. public. They no longer feel they
need to identify with tv stars, but can
advertise like any other product.
• Reach and mass circulation has
become of more importance to auto
companies than prestige of star associ-
ation. With commercial minutes
spread through the week on a variety
of shows, they reach more different
homes. It all comes back to the soap
and cereal technique of tv buys.
Any of these may be one part of
an answer; all of them together may
constitute the answer. But each bears
some examination — if for no other
reason than that what has happened
is such a radical departure from what
has become an accepted bit of Ameri-
cana within a key industry.
Last fall's Detroit revolution — the
introduction of three compacts by the
Big Three — helped confuse an already
complex picture. Chevrolet's Corvair,
Ford's Falcon and Chrysler's Valiant
rode out to tilt against American's
Rambler and Studebaker's Lark and
the invasion of foreign economy cars
that pretty much started it all.
"I don't see how they can shrug off
identity," a Detroit industry observer
told SPONSOR. "I bought a second car
two weeks ago — a compact — after
several weeks of shopping around. By
the time I made the buy, I was ready
to flip a coin."
This coming new model (and new
tv) season will see a raft of new com-
pacts further compounding the auto-
motive picture. In addition to Corvair,
Valiant, Falcon, Rambler. Lark, and
Comet (not to mention the Dodge
Dart which is not a compact I are
four more small cars: The Buick
Special (a tentative name to replace
the original tentative name of Invad-
er), Pontiac's European-styled Temp-
est, Oldsmobile's F-85 Rocket,
Dodge's Lancer. How these divisions
are going to show the U.S. public the
individual characteristics of their new
I i
mm iHiiiiiiniiiii] \ m
■* I «ll! M'll Ulllll !| lllllllllllllllllllll! m: I 'HI
WHAT CARS ARE BUYING IN NET PARTICIPATIONS
CAR
SHOW
NET
BUY
Pontiac
Surf side 6
ABC
TV
minutes
Oldsmobile
Hawaiian Eye
ABC
TV
minutes
Dodge
Lawrence Welk
ABC
TV
alternate
Plymouth
Garry Moore
CBS
TV
1/3 hour
Chevrolet
Route 66
CBS
TV
1/3 hour
Plymouth
Mr. Garlund
CBS
TV
alternate
Ford
W agon Train
NBC
TV
alternate
Oldsmobile
Michael Shayne
NBC
TV
minutes
GM (Inst.)
World Series & Bowl Games
NBC
TV
co-sponsor
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
THE INSTIGATOR?
GAIL SMITH, new director of tv advertising
for General Motors, comes from the world's
most successfull packaged goods house, P&G,
where he was associate manager of advertis-
ing production. Is he behind new tv concept?
entries along with their lines of stand-
ard models without supplementing tv
network buys with heavy spot tv
coverage is hard for many admen to
envision.
Just how much exposure all of the
new entries and their stablemates in
the standard lines will get under the
new pattern of buying tv commercial
minutes is questionable. Except on
the specials, and on the few wholly-
sponsored weekly tv shows will there
be the long, all-inclusive three- and
four-minute commercials that were in
vogue since the peak auto selling year
of 1955. A commercial minute on a
net-controlled show — sandwiched be-
tween a stomach alkalizer and a spa-
ghetti sauce — is not likely to stress
more than one make and model of
motor car.
Spot tv, according to Detroit reps,
is feeling the pinch of the auto indus-
try's love affair with net tv. At the
moment, about the only car division
that looms as a substantial spot tv in-
vestor this fall is Pontiac. Most of
the reps feel that the auto companies'
network participation buys are in the
spot concept but without spot's bene-
fit of market and station selectivity,
or its flexibility. "If the autos don't
bolster their network tv buys with
more spot," Bruce Mayer, tv sales
manager for Edward Petry & Co. of
Detroit, told sponsor, "they'll be
missing big opportunities this fall."
Whether they will remains to be seen,
but the fact is that spot tv business
from autos right now is practically
nonexistent.
Meanwhile, network tv investments
for the fall have been piling in from
Detroit. A SPONSOR-estimated total of
$89.4 million for time and talent will
come from the Big Three (for full de-
tails, see SPONSOR-SCOPE, this is-
sue) .
Biggest share will go to NBC TV—
about $46.2 million. CBS TV has
lined up an estimated $20.7 million,
while ABC TV's auto sponsors will
spend approximately $22.5 million.
The latter network has been out sell-
ing — and selling hard to the automo-
tives with the result that it has bagged
a whopping chunk of the business.
Industry people are giving a lot of
credit for this coup to ABC TV sales-
man Art Sherin.
NBC TV has more of the big ex-
pensive Detroit shows (Dinah Shore,
Bob Hope specials, etc.). But in the
new pattern of Detroit buying — that
is, participations in net-controlled
shows or regular weekly co-sponsor-
ships — ABC TV is running almost
neck and neck with the leader. So
far, ABC TV has 14 commercial min-
utes a week scheduled by autotnotives
against 15 a week at NBC TV.
Here is a net-by-net preview of this
fall's auto sponsorship:
ABC TV: Oldsmobile will have
three Bing Crosby specials, one of
them a golf tournament. Another car
maker may takVtwo specials, but this
is not yet official. Weekly program-
ing will find Chevrolet sponsoring
My Three Sons; Dodge will share
Lawrence Welk Show with J. C. Wil-
liams Co. Participations contracted
for are: Pontiac in Surf side 6; Olds-
mobile in Hawaiian Eye; General
Motors (United Motors and AC
Spark Plug divisions) in The Island-
ers, Cheyenne, Stagecoach West and
Naked City.
CBS TV: Detroit buys on this net
to date are three — Chevrolet takes
one-third of Route 66. Plymouth
bought alternate sponsorship of Mr.
Garlund (L&M is the partner), and a
third of Garry Moore Show. Auto
tires are giving CBS TV a good play;
Firestone with Eyewitness to History
and Goodyear on Pete and Gladys,
but these are not included in auto-
motive spending estimates in this
story. General Motors takes three
specials on this network.
NBC TV: Bob Hope again will be
doing his Buick specials, probably
eight in all. General Motors has just
signed up for about $3.5 million to
share, with Gillette, the World Series
and two bowl games — the Blue-Gray
and Rose Bowl. Dinah Shore returns
again for Chevrolet, Ernie Ford for
Ford. Lincoln-Mercury will sponsor
Alfred Hitchcock. In the show-shar-
ing category are Oldsmobile in for a
slice of Michael Shayne and Ford
riding Wagon Train again.
All in all it's a banner year for net
tv where autotnotives are concerned,
and observers expect there will be
still more minute buys when autumn
comes. But the thing that has ad-
men speculating is autos' apparent
desertion of the "program identifica-
tion" fetish.
Lawrence Welk, who has become
THE INVADER
OLIVER TREYZ, ABC TV president, heads
up the network that has made substantial in-
roads into auto advertising business this year.
The net has sold about $22.5 million to
Detroit in commercial minutes and specials
sponsor • 27 june 1960
35
almost a part of the Chrysler family,
will be selling drug* for J. B. Wil-
liams along with Dodge cars. Save
for the specials, only Dinah Shore,
Tennessee Ernie, Alfred Hitchcock
and .Wy Three Sons will be exclusive
auto salesmen.
In the participations and co-spon-
sorships it is revealing to see with
what non-luxury neighbors the high-
priced autos will share. On ABC,
Pontiac will be selling alongside
B&W cigarettes, Whitehall drugs
(probably Anacin), Johnson & John-
son (Band-Aids), and Cluett-Peabody
(Arrow Shirts) . The Oldsmobile cars
will share in the same programing
with American Chicle chewing gums,
Ritchie Co. (Brylcreem), Carter's lit-
tle pills, and Whitehall (Anacin,
Dristan, et al) .
Between two CBS stanzas, Ply-
mouth is lined up in partnership with
Polaroid cameras, S. C. Johnson's
line of waxes, and L&M cigarettes.
Over at NBC, Ford shares "identity"
with Nabisco and Reynolds Tobacco,
while Oldsmobile on Michael Shayne
awaits (with exception of Pittsburgh
Glass) some as yet unnamed neigh-
bors. There has been no official
comment on this new departure from
the men in Detroit who call the ad-
vertising shots. In a recent Automo-
tive .\eivs story, William F. Huf-
stader who has just retired from his
12-year post as sales vice president
of GM, defended the auto franchise
system by saying that new cars
should never and will never be sold
"off the shelf."
Yet the new turn that tv advertis-
ing has taken suggests to some ad-
men that cars may someday become
a "supermarket item." At least they
are beginning to advertise in com-
pany with supermarket package good
items.
Word from Detroit is that most
decisions to share tv shows came
from the client — not from the ad
agencies. In fact, many agencymen
are plainly — if not publicly — skepti-
cal of any move in tv that will lump
a costly auto with a cheap impulse
item in its advertising and melt the
image created through program or
star identification. They still remem-
ber the terrific impact of Ed Sullivan,
for example, not on only the public —
but on dealer relations, which are the
backbone of the auto franchise sell-
ing system. They've seen it demon-
strated since with Dinah Shore, Law-
rence Welk, Bob Hope. They prob-
ably pray the tv specials will compen-
sate for any identity losses from the
new soap-and-cereal techniques.
In 1957, during some automotive
research conducted by Schwerin Re-
search Corp., car commercials were
tested for benefits of program identi-
fication. Result: "Automobile adver-
tising seems to reap particular bene-
fits from program association . . .
Commercials for one make had no ef-
fectiveness gain when tested in a par-
ticipating show, but got 7^ of the
audience to switch to the brand when
tested on a program which the adver-
tiser has been sponsoring for a long
time. Along with this, remembrance
of copy points was more than twice
"as high on the sponsor's show."
One word that kept cropping up in
SPONSOR conversations with Detroit
was "cost efficiency," and perhaps
the truth is that tv has become a
medium for sponsors rather than pa-
trons (actually — except for U. S.
Steel, Firestone and a few others —
the patronage era in tv does seem
ended). Coupled with the new age
of network control of shows, the cars
may be making the right decision —
or the only one left.
If cost efficiency is the key to the
new Detroit tv advertising pattern, it
can hardly have come about through
dire necessity.
Actually, the cars are doing very
(Please turn to page 51)
DETROIT'S BIG THREE JOIN PROGRAM SHARING TV PLAN
I - I * ~ T
CHEVROLET: Robert Crooler, head timebuyer at Campbell-
Ewald, males a point on network tv coverage to (I to r): C. O.
Uren. Chevrolet asst. ad. mgr.; Carl Georgi, v. p. and media
d'rec or for C-E, and Jack liard, new advertising manager
FORD AND DODGE: Charles Moore (above left), v.p. of advertising for
Ford, may have had a hand in starting new tv buying pattern with minutes
on Wagon Train. Pete Moore (right), Dodge ad head, has given olay
ne«t season to share the iowrence Welk Show with J. B. Williams
36
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
1
Htm rfi™ iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniirv uiiiiiiiihii • iiiiii i
HOW NEW RADIO NCS DIFFERS FROM LAST ONE
NCS '61 NCS No. 2 (1956)
Radio will be measured in fall of Radio and tv audiuce data were meas-
1960, tv in spring of 1961 nred on same questionnaire
2 Total nnduplicated audience Individual station circulation was
data shown by counties shown, but nttt total audience
3 Survey to be based on returns Panel for \CS Wo. 2 was about 100,000
from a panel of 375.000 less llinii each ACS '61 sliidif
Less than 100 counties are ex- Ibouf 700 counties were clustered in
pected to be clustered 1956 radio/tv study
& -,1,1!, .i««MMHM lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll iiinllllillllllll Illllllllllll III
Will NCS spur new radio trends?
^ Prospect of first circulation study since 1956 means
revived interest in geographical patterns, say agencies
# Reps split on value of new radio coverage study, but
industry likes new total audience figures by counties
^\fter months of behind-the-scenes
discussions, A. C. Nielsen Co. has un-
veiled the shape and size of Nielsen
Coverage Service '61. It contains the
proposed specifications for the first
radio circulation study since NCS No.
2, which was made four years ago.
Though most agencies have barely
had time to pour over the proposed
study, there are already indications
of the impact NCS '61 will have on
radio buying patterns. Agencies in
general welcomed the release of the
specifications, a clear sign they are
aching for up-to-date radio circula-
tion data. Particularly significant was
the widespread comment from buyers
that— with coverage data in prospect
— a revival of emphasis on radio sta-
tions' geographical reach is in the
cards. In the past few years, as radio
circulation data aged on buyers'
shelves, ratings and cost-per-1,000
have been increasingly relied upon.
So far as the reps are concerned,
their reactions were clearly keyed to
how their stations are likely to com-
pare to the competition. Firms repre-
senting powerhouse stations were na-
turally jubilant about the likelihood
of circulation data. There was an
undertone of fear, however, that the
blossoming of hundreds of new sta-
tions and the increasing local orienta-
tion of radio would tend to constrict
coverage patterns.
One happy development was the
announcement that total radio circu-
lation figures per county (weekly and
daily, daytime and nighttime) would
be released for the first time. This is
expected to offer radio valuable am-
munition with which to clobber news-
papers — particularly in the area of
the dailies' circulation dilution in sub-
urban areas and satellite towns. Even
with these new facts at hand, how-
ever, the industry has the premonition
that coverage data will say nothing
new about radio's effectiveness.
NCS for the first time will offer
separate national surveys for radio
and tv. The radio measurement is
planned to include out-of home listen-
ing as well as total radio circulation
for each U. S. county (including
Hawaii and Alaska).
Release date for NCS '61 hinges on
the availability of 1960 census figures
on county-by-county set ownership.
However, Nielsen expects to deliver
both the radio and tv reports next
summer. It was recently announced
that the census data containing such
material as radio and tv ownership
would be published sometime between
September 1961 and January 1962.
Nevertheless Nielsen's close relations
with Census Bureau people makes it
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
37
HOW CIRCULATION DATA WILL BE REPORTED IN NCS '61
STATE
COUNTY
MARKET DATA
HOMES IN AREA
TOTAL
RADIO
COVERAGE
WEEKLY TOTAL
HOMES
REACHED
NCS DAY— PART CIRCULATION
DAYTIME (BEFORE 6 P.M.)
WEEKLY %
DAILY %
NIGHTTIME (AFTER 6 P.M.)
WEEKLY %
DAILY
MA^YLANO
ALLEGANY
GARRETT
TOTAL'
PENNSYLVANIA
ALLEGHENY
ARMSTRONG
BEAVER
8E0F0R0
8LA1R
SUTLER
CAMBRIA
CAMERON
CENTRE
CLARION
26, 500
5, 100
31,600
466,900
23, 800
52,600
11,400
41, 300
29, 100
58,200
1,900
13, 590
2, 140
15,730
399,810
19,740
45,010
9, 460
33,910
24,760
48, 190
1, 140
-13,780
•>,700
8,810
2,080
10,890
200, 100
17,520
15,790
9,230
33,090
18,420
47,320
640
11,870
8,600
lO 1M
64
97
50
88
35
97
97
74
98
56
86
98
8,810 64
1,960 91
10, 770
161, 520
16, 000
12,640
9,230
30, 580
14, 730
35,750
610
11, 570
7 oaa
40
81
28
97
90
59
74
54
84
91
6,640
1, 560
8,200
114, 340
11,720
7,650"
7,840
22, 550
9,450
29,680
530
8, 440
6,670
48
73
28
59
17
82
66
38
61
46
61
76
8,810
2,080
10,890
198, 700
17,270
15,790
9,230
32,790
18,090
46,790
640
11,720
8,600
1o.l2n
64
97
49
87
35
37
96
73
97
56
85
98
96
7,470
1, 740
9,210
151, 120
13,260
10,890
8,070
26,9 50
12,700
41,780
530
9,390
7,270
IT '
THIS SPECIMEN shows the format for both radio and tv station circulation data in NCS '61. Total audience for each county will be shown
separately. In addition, NBC provides totals for each column shown. Usable sample for each of the studies will be about 200,000 households
likely that the IBM card information
will be in the hands of NCS tech-
nicians hefore publication.
Here are the planned highlights for
radio in NCS '61:
• Will report total radio audience
for U. S., county-by-county, as well
as figures covering individual station
circulation.
• Planned sample: 375,000 famil-
ies will be polled nationwide, report-
ing via mail ballot. Final figures will
lie based on sample of about 200,000
homes, including about 5,000 NSI
homes metered and diary.
• Out of a total 3,072 U. S. coun-
ties, about 3,000 will be reported in-
dividually. The remaining 70-odd
counties will be clustered.
Although the same general meas-
urement techniques will be used in
reporting NCS '61 as were used for
NCS No. 2. because of the larger
sample size and the small degree of
clustering Nielsen feels the informa-
ti >n on radio will be easier to inter-
pret and more highly refined than
f irmer studies.
Thi« week, a )ear prior to its issu-
ance, industry anticipation is keyed
to common hopes that data shown in
NCS '61 will repeal some distinguish-
in., and dramatic new characteristics
of radio to help eliminate what the
industry considers hackneyed buying
cliches resulting from outdated
coverage figures used now to con-
sumate many current radio buys.
In a survey of major agencies,
timebuyers and media analysts dis-
JOHN CHURCHILL, Nielsen v.p., has charge
of the Nielsen Coverage Service operations
closed their deep concern over the
lack of up-to-date circulation figures
for radio. Based on Nielsen's 1956
radio coverage figures, the latest
available, yardsticks currently used
to measure radio and justify buys to
clients are no longer valid, according
to the majority of agency opinion.
This makes such terms as reach and
frequency, money-per-market, and
spots-per -market often intangible in
the light of changes which have oc-
curred since 1956, not only in geo-
graphical redistribution, but station
facility upgrading, as well.
Buyers also said that agencies have
largely abandoned coverage as a
method of justifying their radio buys,
causing heavier reliance on cost-per-
1,000. Most buyers agree that rat-
ings, while not the last word, offer at
least a reliable base on which to
reconcile their buys in the light of
data available to them. They are
acutely aware, however, that the mat-
ter of circulation and geographical
reach is of prime importance to their
client's interests. Because of the lack
of current information in these areas,
ratings, perhaps, have acquired too
much emphasis, they conceded.
But from the radio reps, SPONSOR
encountered split reactions to the
38
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
planned NCS '61. Although most reps
interviewed agree that the responsi-
bility of media will always be to tell
their advertisers how many people
they are reaching and how many
times, a widespread feeling of nega-
tivism is prevalent concerning the
impact for radio in NCS '61. Reps
seem to feel that stations — with the
exception of large area stations — will
show no profound new dimensions,
even with the increased size of Niel-
sen's sample and the increased
amount of individual county measure-
ments. And they expressed the con-
cern that because radio's pattern of
becoming increasingly more local
since the time of the last NCS, cover-
age areas may emerge more tightly
drawn.
On the other hand, reps feel that,
because of so many increases in
power and station facility improve-
ments, radio will show up stronger
than ever in NCS '61.
There is little question that, behind
all the pros and cons of the Nielsen
radio circulation study, there is a
lively curiosity about current patterns
of radio reach. A great deal has
happened to the medium since 1956
and no one is quite sure exactly what
it is.
There have been a number of area
studies by Pulse and Nielsen provides
total area figures in its NSI reports.
However, the area studies cover only
selected markets. The Nielsen fig-
ures (1) do not show where the audi-
ence is located, (2) also cover sel-
ected markets and (3) do not pin
down station audience overlap in
adjacent markets in the program rat-
ings.
A new circulation study will be
particularly useful in delineating
exactly how new stations and rising
independents have affected the cover-
age of the long-established radio
powerhouse.
Still remaining is the question of
how much support the radio part of
NCS '61 will receive. It is no secret
that radio's lesser income (compared
with tv) has on no few occasions re-
sulted in its getting the muddy end
of the research stick.
Early signs, however, point to
fairly strong support by agencies and
adequate, if not hefty, support from
the industry itself. ^
REVERSE TWIST is gambit of Lon King (r), asst. v.p., Peters, Griffin, Woodward, N. Y., at
WTVJ (TV), Miami, for day-long sales job. Visitor: Tee Watson, Schliti rep from JWT
REP TURNS TABLES, TAKES
ON LOCAL SALES FOR DAY
trend during all the years of
broadcast history has been for station
men — "visiting firemen" — to trek to
the buying centers for visits with
their representatives and personal
pitches to buyers. But Lon King,
assistant v.p., Peters, Griffin, Wood-
ward, New York, station representa-
tives decided to reverse this trend.
He junketed to Miami and the
facilities of WTVJ (TV) to serve in
an executive sales capacity at the
local level for a single day. Objec-
tives: to understand better the local
station problems, local advertisers,
traffic and availabilities as serviced
for the national agency and adver-
tiser, and to gain a broader knowl-
edge of the myriad of station activi-
ties and patterns which make for
more effective tv advertising.
Lon King's day. to term it simply,
was a wild one! His mentors during
the rigorous day were Ken Bagwell,
national sales manager, and Bill
Brazzil, v.p. for sales, both of WTVJ.
They tossed each of the day's many
problems directly at the New York
visitor, asked for fast and good de-
cisions, inundated him with their
daily quota of telephone calls, tele-
gram and twx messages, and mail.
Bagwell's theory: Just as trips to
New York give station men a chance
to observe and fill the needs of their
reps, a trip by reps to stations serves
an equally important purpose.
King's PGW colleagues conspired
to toss a heavy barrage of inquiries
into the legitimately confused mass of
material. One co-worker, knowing
in advance King would be in Miami
to handle all sales calls and problems,
sent in this legitimate request. He
asked for the dates of Miami gram-
mar school openings for the past five
years, predicted future openings, any
possible exceptions.
Some ringers were thrown in too,
but by the end of a long, hard dav —
learning how to better understand
station and representative relation-
ships — Lon King was able to spot
the phony question from the legit.
Some of the tangible gains: He sewed
up a major "12 plan" for General
Foods, plus dozens of smaller con-
firmations; laid groundwork for other
business which developed after he'd
returned to New \ ork.
The intangible pluses, however,
will endure beyond a contract. Those,
says Lon King, are an improved rep-
station working relationship with
more efficient advertiser service. His
hope for the future: A longer visit,
with a chance to observe sales from
conception to contract. ^
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
39
PROFILE
^ WPAT's Dick Wright has
had over 1,000 requests from
radio men for his formulas
^ But most industry pros
agree his success is based
on more than programing
This past week, the manager of a
central Kansas am station marched
into the plush, East 56th St. New
York offices of WPAT Inc. and asked
to see president Dickens J. Wright.
His mission: to discover the pro-
gram and policy formulas which have
brought fame, listeners, and dollars
to this standout metropolitan 5,000-
watter during the past 10 years.
His ultimate purpose: to rebuild
his own Jayhawker operation accord-
ing to the WPAT image.
"But," Dick Wright told SPONSOR
after the meeting, "I wonder if he
really will."
WPAT gets an average of two such
visitors a week. A correspondence
file shows requests for information
from radio men in 38 states and 13
foreign countries since 1950. Phone
and personal calls push the total
number of formula seekers to nearly
1,000, by the most conservative esti-
mates.
And keen, affable, 47-year-old Dick
Wright has no hesitation in talking
freely about every phase of his pro-
gram and sales operation. "We're will-
ing to open up," he says, "but some-
how they don't seem to absorb it all."
The reasons for broadcaster inter-
est in WPAT, however, are not far to
seek. Since August 1950, when Wright
took over the reins, station gross
revenues have increased 300% and
profits are up by a far larger figure.
Preceding Wright's arrival, WPAT
was losing $73,000 annually. He cut
costs drastically and showed a $50,-
000 profit in his first year. Since
then sales have soared toward and
upward with the result that Wright,
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
OF AN IMAGE BUILDER
who with a syndicate of four men,
bought the station for S300,000 i n
1954, has turned down offers of over
85,000,000 for the property. Most
industry observers believe that WPAT
today is among the top 20 money-
makers in the radio business.
According to sentimental reporters
in the consumer press the explana-
tion of WPATs success is "simple"
and "easy."
'"Lots of music and little talk," says
Coronet. "A minimum of commer-
cials," notes Harper's. "Good taste
pays off," says Newsweek. And if you
listen to these and other outside-the-
industry comments, you would have
to conclude that Dick Wright has
made a fortune by merely doing the
obvious.
Hard-bitten radio veterans, how-
ever, maintain that this is arrogant
nonsense. Radio is like hell, they
point out. It is paved with good in-
tentions. And it took more than
gentlemanly good manners to give
WPAT a top spot among 28 fiercely
competitive New York metropolitan
stations.
The answer, they say, lies in the
distinctive and specialized image
which Wright has succeeded in build-
ing for WPAT. and in the ingredi-
ents which have produced this image.
Identifying these ingredients,
though, is a giant -sized job, and ac-
cording to Wright, "though many
have tried, I have never heard a sta-
tion that really imitated us."
Most seekers after WPAT image
secrets begin with the station's own
special good music format (and
many, says advertising and promotion
director John Burt "never go any
further than that.")
WPAT schedules news and weather
on the half hour. The balance of its
programing is entirely music, a blend
of show tunes, standards, operettas,
musical comedy tunes, light classics,
and carefully selected jazz numbers,
put together under the scrupulous
supervision of the station's musical
director David Gordon.
Gordon, a Juilliard graduate, with
an almost total recall of WPAT's
600,000 selection repertory, special-
izes in piograming which produces
what Wright calls an atmosphere of
"good feelings" and "over-all gentle-
ness."
Selections are never overly high-
brow or far out rock-'n'-roll. Indi-
vidual numbers are not identified,
and vocals are not used after 6 p.m.
FOUR FACTORS
For listeners who want to know what
they're listening to, WPAT publishes
a monthly program guide for its eve-
ning "Gaslight Revue" show.
Lack of identification, however, has
not prevented other station operators
from taking tapes of the WPAT
schedules, and, in the case of one
California station, from programing
exactly the same numbers.
"But," says Wright, "their pro-
grams still don't sound the same.''
One obvious reason, of course, is
that its distinctive musical program-
ing is only one phase of WPAT's
sound. Equally important (more im-
portant, according to some agencv-
men) is its handling of commercials.
The station carries commercials
only at the quarter hour break in the
IN WPAT IMAGE
J
daytimes and between half hours at
night. Loud, raucous spots of the hard
yell sell variety are verboten. and it is
no secret in the trade that there are
certain t\ pes of products which WPAT
flatlv refuses to schedule. Commercial
announcers are limited to a word rate
of 125 words a minute, and all tran-
scriptions are carefully screened.
That this inusic-commercial recipe
(Please turn to page 77)
With gross sales increases of 300% in the past 10 years in a market with 27
competitors, WPAT Greater New York Metropolitan Station is generally regarded
as an outstanding example of successful "image building." Here are four reasons.
1 PROGRAMING. A distinctive good music formula that
bars both high brow or far-out rock-'n'-roll. Weather and
news-reports on the half hour. No other programing or talk.
2 COMMERCIALS. Given only at the 15 minute breaks
during the daytime and between half hours at night. Loud,
raucous commercials are not accepted. \o oversaturation.
3 SALES POLICIES. Single rate. Xo off-rale card deals.
Product and advertiser protection. Qualitative research
aimed to interest modern timebuyers and media analysts.
MANAGEMENT. Wright himself a radio pro ivith sub-
stantial broadcast background before coming to WPAT in
| 1950. Owners interested in steady growth not fast dollars.
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
41
PREPARATION for next fall's radio campaign holds attention of (I to r) : Bernard Endelman, a e., and Jerry Kreeger, radio pro-
ducer, both of Doyle Dane Bernbach; Joe Petrocilt, of French Government Tourist Bureau, and DDB copy supervisor Mary Wells
SPOT RADIO A LA FRANCAIS
^ French government uses am and fni good music
stations in 11 markets to promote off-season tourist trade
^ Jourdan, Dauphin, Boyer record spots for 'class
media" approach; spontaneity preserved despite editing
France has enlisted the wit and
charm of native sons Louis Jourdan,
Claude Dauphin, and Charles Boyer
in the \merican tourist cause. Ameri-
• ons are pouring into Europe in ever-
■ 'ickening droves, and France in-
tends to hold onto its status as top
attraction there.
^ ith its agency Doyle Dane Bern-
r h. the French Government Tourist
I ureau has worked out a radio tech-
>ue designed to make the most of
Fran e's all-important export, its per-
forming artists. The S30.000-a-year
ampai^n encompasses good music
stations, am and fm, in 11 major
markets. It is aimed at upper-income
families with a propensity to travel.
The Bureau looks on the good mu-
sic stations as "class media." along
with magazines such as Harper's. Sew
} orker, Holiday, and Atlantic, which
it also uses. "Though we can't show
color pictures and maps of France on
radio, we can make effective use of
that readily marketable oral image,
the French accent," points out a.e.
Bernard Endelman. "And we give
this the fullest treatment by having
the French personalities, whose names
are household words in this country,
do the talking."
DDB strives for the utmost in nat-
ural, conversational tone for these
testimonials. "It makes a world of
difference to convey the feeling that
the personality is in his own home
casually telling guests why they ought
to visit France," says Don Trevor,
radio/tv director at the agency.
"That's what gives the message the
authenticity required to do the job."
In the case of Louis Jourdan, the
personality actually was in his own
living room, telling a guest (Trevor)
about the attractions of France. Jour-
dan, exhausted after a long day on a
Hollywood motion picture set, still
managed to tape about 40 minutes'
worth, because he and the other par-
ticipants welcomed the chance to help
their country.
Back in New York, DDB copy su-
( Please turn to page 51)
42
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
ANIMATION SCORES
A BREAKTHROUGH
^ ABC TV will venture three nighttime animated
shows this fall, including one aimed at adult audience
^ New animation production for syndication will
soon rival or replace old theatrical lihraries on tv
f^L nimation for tv is on the verge of
mulitple major breakthroughs.
During the 1960-61 season, anima-
tion will take important first steps in
getting into several areas from which
it was previously excluded.
ABC TV. first of all, has three
nighttime animated half hours on its
fall schedule — the first animated
shows ever to earn nighttime network
slots. Bugs Bunny is set for Tuesday
and another series is set for Friday;
both will go in at 7:30 p.m. and will
be produced by Warner Bros.
But there's much more in the im-
plications behind ABC TV's The
Flintstones, produced by Screen
Gems' Hanna-Barbera Productions
and sold to Miles and R. J. Reynolds
for 8:30 p.m. Friday. This animated
series is — as the names of the adver-
tisers indicate — definitely for an
adult audience.
You can be sure that other net-
works will be watching the ABC TV
animation venture closely and won't
be very far behind in scheduling
nighttime animated series of their
own if the new trend clicks.
Behind ABC TV's buy of The Flint-
stones is the success of Screen Gems'
Hanna-Barbera Productions with its
two other national animated shows.
Huckleberry Hound and Quick Draw
McGratv, both in national spot and
sold to Kellogg's, the former fa I960
Emmy winner) now renewed for a
third season, and the latter for its
second.
The new scope of national anima-
tion programing may be seen in this
one fact : Come fall. Screen Gems will
have four national animated shows
on television — the three shows listed
above plus Ruff & Reddy on NBC TV.
A second animation development
of major proportions will hit the syn-
dication field in 1960-61. Up to now,
virtually all animated programs in
syndication were produced for the-
aters and later released for tv; such
as Looney Tunes, Popeye. and Bugs
Bunny, to mention but a few. Pro-
duced- for-tv animations were rarer:
Crusader Rabbit, Felix the Cat, plus
several shows produced for network,
such as Mr. Magoo and Gurnby,
which were later put in syndication.
But the new syndication season will
see an animation production effort of
unprecedented proportions.
At least half a dozen syndicators
will bring out new animated series.
Trans-Lux Tv will follow up its suc-
cess with Felix the Cat by bringing
out Rube Goldberg and one other
program. CBS Films and Terrytoons
have already started selling Deputy
Dawg and are ready with a second
series, Fearless Fosdick. Z1V-LA. a
major distributor of theatrical car-
toons, will produce its first animated
series for tv: Mell-0 -Tunes. Hank Sap-
erstein will produce an animated ver-
sion of "Dick Tracy."' Flamingo will
enter cartoon production with Sutty
Squirrels. CNP has brought out a
stop-motion series, Henry and His
Claymates, and also has an animated
Bob and Ray Show, and Paramount
will make new Popeye cartoons.
There'll probably be more made-
for-tv animation programing placed
in syndication during the 1960-61
season than in all previous seasons
combined. Two forces are shaping
syndication's new enthusiasm for ani-
mation: the time period situation and
FIRST NIGHTTIME network animated series
for adult audience, The Flinfsfones, ABC TV,
8:30 p.m. Fridays, starting in fall, is sold
to R. J. Reynolds and Miles Labs. Above are
associate producer Alan Dinehart, writer
Warren Foster, both of Hanna-Barbera Pdctns.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
43
animation's good rerun performance.
Since the network* have taken control
of more and more time periods after
7:30 p.m.. the syndicators have re-
plied by producing the kind of show-
largely designed to go into an early
evening slot. Also, animated reruns
hold up better than live action shows.
Many repeat runs are possible with
relatively little loss of ratings appeal.
Thus a show like CBS Films' Fearless
F osdick, with an estimated half hour
cost of $75,000. could eventually earn
more than an action-adventure show-
budgeted at S32.000.
Animation in syndication will also
get a boost from post-"48 theatrical
product, although some of these pack-
ages will find their way to network
before they go into syndication. ABC
T\ s Bugs Bunny, for example, will
consist mostly of Warner Bros, the-
atricals of recent vintage.
A third animation breakthrough
appears ready to take place on the
technological front. One producer,
\^ estworld Artists Productions, is
keeping under wraps a new automa-
tion process which, if applied to ani-
mation, is said to be able to crack
open the present high cost price struc-
ture. The new process, Animascope,
is understood to be increasingly eco-
nomical the larger the production
unit. While it might not accomplish
major savings on a 60-second com-
mercial, it is said to bring half hour
production costs down to S45,000 and
full-length feature costs down to SI
million. The new technique utilizes
live action photography for analysis
of motion: these ima2es are trans-
WHAT'S NEW IN ANIMATED
PRODUCTION THIS FALL
NETWORK PROCRAMS
TIME & ADVERTISER
DISTRIBUTOR
THE FlINTSTONES
ABC TV
Fri. 8:30 p.m.
Screen Gems
(AOULT)
Miles, R.
/. Reynolds
BUGS BUNNY (NEW)
ABC TV,
Tues., 7:30 p.m.
Warner Bros.
UNTITLEO
ABC TV,
Fri., 7:30 p.m.
Warner Bros.
HUCKLEBERRY HOUNO
National
spot, Kellogg's
Screen Gems
QUICK ORAW McGRAW
National
spot, Kellogg's
Screen Gems
SYNDICATED PROCRAMS
s
OEPUTY OAWG
CBS Films
I; mill!:
FEARLESS FOSOICK
CBS Films
Ill Hi
BOB AND RAY
CNP
5
HENRY ANO HIS CLAY MATES (STOP-MOTION)
CNP
NUTTY SQUIRRELS
Flamingo
DICK TRACY
Hank Saperstein
THREE STOOGES (PARTLY
LIVE)
William Morris
POPEYE (NEW)
Paramount TV
RUBE GOLOBERG
Trans-Lux TV
MELLO-TUNES
Ziv-UA
formed into lines by special photo-
graphic processing and some details
are added by conventional animation.
Other technological developments
in animation which may well affect
tv production within the next few sea-
sons involve adaptation of stop-mo-
tion, slide-motion, and other camera
techniques. Some of these innova-
tions carry along with them unusual
economies as well as novel effects.
HFH Productions, for example, elimi-
nated eels in producing a special one-
use network program opening, photo-
graphing objects which were placed
directly on the camera stand. The re-
sult, which ran for slightly over one
minute, cost $1,800, compared to the
usual S5,000-6,000 for one minute
of animation.
A fourth aspect of animation worth
watching is tv commercials. The
trade estimate, that one-fourth of all
tv commercials work is in animation,
based on the volume of the past sev-
eral seasons, will continue to be a
useful rule-of-thumb. Robert Law-
rence Productions' analysis of 1960
business so far reveals that 11% of
its volume is in all-animation com-
mercials and that 26% is in commer-
cials using some animation. There is
no significant change in these figures
when they are compared to last year.
While no changes in the total amount
of animation work in commercials is
expected for 1960-61, some new crea-
live tendencies have been predicted.
There is both an optimistic and a
pessimistic side to the question of
animation creativity in commercials.
One producer felt that animation peo-
ple would play an increasingly im-
portant role in commercials planning
from the beginning, especially since
agencymen whose background is
chiefly live action may not also have
sufficient understanding of the spe-
cialized capabilities of animation. In
this view, a golden age of animation
creativity in commercials was immi-
nent in the coming season.
But another producer took a
gloomier view of the subject. So
many fresh developments have taken
place in animated commercials in the
past two seasons, this producer felt
that the creative cycle was moving
back from a phase of exploration to
a new phase of imitation. Squeeze-
motion was a new commercials style
44
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE I960
utilizing animation of the past two
seasons, but no other new contribu-
tion to animation style could be seen
on the commercials horizon.
The performance of commercials
containing animation is a continuing
subject of debate. A recent Schwerin
study discovered that hybrid commer-
cials — using both animation and live
action — performed better than those
using either all animation or all live
action alone. In the recent First
American Tv Commercials Festival
and Forum, the proportion of com-
mercials containing animation which
won first prizes was considerably
higher than the proportion which
was considered. Animated entries
constituted approximately one out of
five of the 250 semi-finalists, but com-
mercials containing animation walked
away with one out of three of the 37
first prizes.
These top winners included Minne-
apolis Gas (Knox-Reeves) made by
Grantray-Lawrence and Playhouse
Pictures; Fresh (Daniel & Charles)
by Elliott, Unger & Elliot; American
Dairy ice cream (Campbell-Mithun)
by TV Spots, Inc.; Ernie Ford pro-
gram opening (J. Walter Thompson)
by Playhouse Pictures; Union Oil
(EWRR) by Playhouse Pictures;
two commercials by Lestoil (Jack-
son) by Robert Lawrence Anima-
tion; United Cerebral Palsy by News-
film Productions; King Cotton Sau-
sage (Rosengarten & Steinke) by Fred
Niles; Kaiser foil (Y&R) by Freberg
with Playhouse; Johnson & Johnson
Strip, Patch & Spot (Y&R) by Elek-
tra, and Seven-Up (J. Walter Thomp-
son) by Ray Patin.
The commercials festival also served
as a reminder of memorability of ani-
mated commercials. Nine of the spot
shows in the Commercials Classics of
past seasons contained animation.
They were: Ajax (Sherman & Mar-
quette) by Shamus Culhane; Muriel
(Lennen & Newell) by Shamus Cul-
hane; Hamm's (Campbell-Mithun)
by Swift-Chaplin: Bardahl (Miller,
Mackay, Hoeck, Hartung) by Ray
Patin; Alka Seltzer (Wade) bv Swift-
Chaplin; Jello (Y&R) bv UP A and
Swift-Chaplin; Paypo (FRC&H) by
Storyboard; Phil Silvers Camels open-
ings (Esty) by Pelican; and Butter-
nut (Buchanan-Thomas) by Freberg/
Fine Arts. ^
4
PRE- PRESENTATION MEET of San Francisco Radio Broadcasters Assn. grouped West Coast
execs. (I to r) Bill Shaw, v.p.-gen. mgr., KSFO; Milt Klein, gen. mgr., KEWB; Bill Nichols, gen.
mgr., KFRC; Homer Odom, v.p.-gen. mgr., KABL; Maurie Webster, v.p.-gen. mgr., KCBS
RIVAL STATIONS RALLY
TO PITCH S.F. MARKET
1 hirteen rival San Francisco sta-
tions held their fire and joined forces
in a major drive to promote their
market.
The occasion: A presentation meet-
in" of the San Francisco Radio
Broadcasters Association held at the
Hotel Roosevelt in New York City-
last week. First of its kind, SFRA
was started a little under a year ago,
when 75% of the stations invited to
make their individual presentations
and discuss their individual market-
ing problems at an RTES seminar,
decided the seven-minute time limit
set for each was not sufficient for
complete and effective coverage of
their story.
How then to get across their mar-
ket message completely, effectively,
and with no time limitations other
than those self-imposed? The solu-
tion — not an uncommon one in the
industry today — was to form a group,
thereby lend strength to their individ-
ual as well as common objectives.
Members of the newly formed asso-
ciation (namelv, KABL, KCBS,
KDIA. KEWB. KFAX. KFRC. KGO,
KNBC, KOBY, KRE, KSAN, KSFO.
KYA), covered the following high-
lights at the presentation meeting:
• 24% of total available San
Francisco audience is tuned to radio
during any average quarter hour
(according to recent Pulse survey).
• San Francisco has greatest tune-
in percentage of two big western
markets (based on Nielsen survey).
• Rapid expansion of population.
San Francisco's current population of
3.752,000 is four times what it was
in 1900. with greatest growth I three-
quarters of the total) outside city
proper.
• Total expenditures since 1940
have doubled — up to 123^.
• Car owners have increased more
than 85 r c in last 10 years, with over
1.500,000 now radio-equipped.
• San Francisco plays host to
1,622,923 tourists a year, who leave
behind them total of' 885,690,334.
As compared with print, the SFRA
presentation reports that any one of
the Pulse rated iadio stations reaches
unduplicated homes more than twice
the 20^ newspaper figure, with
coverage as high as 60 r c, 70%. and
80^ for SFRA stations. ^
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
45
STUDY SHOWS 'STEEL HOUR' MESSAGE IMPACT
CHROME !
ALUMINUM
fiffS/ffJJM/IffSJA 20
WMMM*%
OTHER METALS BBSS
NON-METALS JJf 3
WHAT MATERIALS ARE GOOD
FOR AUTOMOBILE BUMPERS?
■ BEFORE
'OL AFTER
STEEl VMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMfMJMMfAYWMMMMMMMMffMA
ALUMINUM ^M£ffjff A v\
IRON rjff^
OTHER METALS ■■■ 1S
NON METALS !
WHAT MATERIALS ARE GOOD
FOR AUTOMOBILE BODIES?
■ BEFORE
MM. AFTER
VMM
BEFORE the Steel Hour was picked up in Binghamton, New York (due to problems clearing time), Steel conducted Politz survey, then returned to
market and asked same people same questions six months after show had been on local channel. Extract above indicates favorable results.
Why Steel backs live tv drama
^ Bulk of L. S. Steel S5 million plus tv budget goes
into supporting last live play series on web television
^ Six-year-old 'Steel Hour" reaches an average of 25
million viewers, provides ideal p.r. and sales climate
u •■'ted States Steel owns and con-
t Is the last surv iving live play series
n network tv.
From a field whose ranks once in-
uded Studio One. Kraft Playhouse.
Robert Montgomery Presents. Cli-
max. Playhouse 90. Lux Theatre,
kaiser Aluminum Hour. Ford Hour,
Philco. Goodyear. ALCOA. Pontiac
Playwright's Hour, and others, only
the United States Steel Hour is still
on the air. its format substantially
the same as it was when it first began,
over six years ago. (Armstrong Cir-
cle Theatre, which alternates with
Steel, is the only other live, regularly
scheduled net tv dramatic series: in
recent times, however, switched from
a play to a documentary format.
What then are Steel's reasons for
being the last stronghold of the three-
act plav. live on tv? Here's the back-
ground :
The large corporation, in modern
times, has become acutely aware of
the need for favorable public rela-
tions, ^"hereas 50 years ago. a p.r.
guv was someone you hired to keep
your name out of the newspaper,
states Ira Avery. Steel account super-
visor at BBDO. today the wheel has
swung full circle. As Harold Hoff-
man. U. S. Steel assistant director of
advertising, notes. '"Good p.r. adver-
tising is good sales advertising." This
axiom appears to be particularly val-
K
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
id in terms of United States Steel.
Company strategists explain that
they feel the public is product-orient-
ed in the p.r. evaluation of large cor-
porations. United States Steel is in-
timately associated in the public mind
with all steel, and there results a di-
rect and proportional relationship
between public acceptance of the com-
pany, and of steel, its product.
Various studies made by the
American Iron and Steel Institute,
(see chart at right) indicate that the
public's prime source of information
about the steel industry is television.
At the same time, company studies
show that the more people know
about U. S. Steel, the more favorable
their opinion. These facts implement
Hoffman's statement that "TV is the
most obvious means for U. S. Steel
to tell its story. It's the most impor-
tant consumer media used."
The basic reason for choice of
property is expressed in Avery's be-
lief that "entertainment is the chief
motive for veiwer tune-in." Steel had
to have exposure on a show that of-
fered suitable climate and enough
time for both sales and p.r. messages.
The three-act play, a dignified vehi-
cle with two natural breaks in the
action, similar in style to the U. S.
Steel Hour radio show, seemed the
logical move. In October 1953, sev-
eral months after the last radio show,
Steel made the transition to tv.
The Hour is performed live at all
times, except when it is physically im-
possible to do so, such as when a star
is committed to be elsewhere at the
time of production. Then, and only
then, is the production taped. But
Avery, Charles Underhill, Steel tv di-
rector, and George Kondolf, execu-
tive producer at the Theatre Guild
(producer of the program), share in
the feeling that when a show is being
taped, there's a certain laxity in the
studio, absent in a live performance.
Both Aven- and Underhill, at one
time in their careers tv producers,
believe that a live performance holds
a special excitement for viewers.
The Steel Hour is seen by approxi-
mately 25,000,000 viewers. CP.M is
relatively low as production costs
rarely rise above $60,000. Composi-
tion-wise the audience is about 50-50
male-female, and composed of indi-
( Please turn to page 65 I
WHY TV IS MAJOR MEDIUM USED
CHECKING storyboard for sales commercial are steel strategists (l-r) Kenneth Schwartz, project
supervisor general advertising; Thomas Norton, manager general advertising; John Veclley,
director of advertising; and Harold Hoffman, assistant director of advertising. One of major
reasons for Steel's move to tv and increasing usage of the medium is graphically shown below
by results of AISI study, depicting from what sources Americans learn about steel industry
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
47
With co-op expenditures at a peak, SPONSOR ASKS:
Co-op advertising — blessing or
Agency and broadcast people
weigh client and station advan-
tages in co-operative advertising
against some of the malpractices
Anita Wasserman, Laurence C. Gum-
binner Advertising Agency, New York
Co-op for national advertisers is a
headache to buy. Everyone is actively
pitching: air media to retailers for
more of their money; retailers to na-
tional advertisers whose products are
Timebuyer
often forced
to go co-op
because
retailers 'own
choice times
in their stores; station reps, also to
national advertisers. But more and
more, aren't reps finding themselves
at a disadvantage — being by-passed
as retailers buy time at local or retail
rates, re-sell it below national rates,
but at a profit for themselves? In
many markets, on many stations, re-
tailers "own" choice times, leaving
reps the dregs. The buyer frequently
has to go co-op, to get the best media
value at the lowest cost possible!
Thus, co-operative buys can no
longer be considered supplementary.
And problems with them are getting
much more serious: Proof of per-
formance is difficult to get in radio —
impossible, in tv; a schedule almost
becomes a "shakedown" of the man-
ufacturer by the dealer; he gets huffy,
unpleasant, if he thinks he isn't
getting a fat enough slice of the na-
tional advertiser's pie.
One answer could be one rate for
all stations wherever possible. Another
a co-operative advertising budget
i jmpletelv separated from the na-
tional advertising budget. Both steps
\\ uld restore the co-op purchase to
it- proper perspective, as a supple-
mrrilarv l>uv to get definite in-store
1 rchandising help.
\nd if the retailer will supply
schedules of definite media value,
tighter traffic control, proof of per-
formance, and bills that arrive fairly-
soon after the broadcast month, co-op
advertising can be an unmixed bless-
ing for the national advertiser.
John L. Vath, general manager, WWL,
New Orleans
Co-op advertising in radio has
changed direction somewhere in mid-
stream. Webster defines "cooperative"
as "collective action in the pursuit of
common well-being, especially in
some industrial or business process."
And I am sure that co-op advertising
was begun in the interest of the com-
mon good of two or more persons en-
gaged in a like business. More specifi-
cally it was an effort on the part of a
manufacturer to encourage advertis-
ing on a local level by his dealers. In
its beginnings co-op advertising did
just that. Dealers handling a particu-
lar product all over the country be-
gan to advertise to their local custom-
ers with the help of the advertising
know-how of the manfacturer.
This whole process was accom-
plished by the simple expedient of a
payment of part of this local advertis-
ing cost (usually 50%) by the manu-
facturer. This was a good, whole-
some process which increased the
flow of goods from the manufacturer
Too many
examples of
use of co-op
buying to cut
station's
rate card
through the dealer into the homes of
consumers. Dealers who had stead-
fastly refused to spend money in ad-
vertising soon found that their com-
petitors, through competent use of co-
op monies, were keeping their cash
registers busy. And so even the most
adamant were convinced that co-op
was a good thing for their business
and began to use it.
Co-op advertising, as it was origi-
nally used, was a very good and
healthy practice. Today, in some few
instances, it still is. But too many
examples of abuse of the privilege
have occurred. This can be attested
to by the recent attacks on co-op ad-
vertising by the Federal Trade Com-
mission.
As recently as last month a bright
young vice president of one of our
leading advertising agencies said,
"Too often co-op advertising is
nothing else but time brokerage un-
der the guise of legitimate co-op."
We, at WWL, find that when co-op
is originated at the local level, it is
usually legitimate and is an honest
and sincere effort by both manufac-
turer and dealer to encourage more
customers to buy a specific product
from this particular dealer.
We find on the other hand that
most co-op efforts originated at the
national level are evidenced by either
a small budget or client pressures to
buy at a lower rate.
There are instances of certain na-
tional accounts buying spot radio at
regular national spot rates in certain
markets — and on a co-op basis in
other markets where such proposi-
tions are available. This is no wed-
ding of local dealer money and na-
tional manufacturer money.
It is the responsibility of the sta-
tion to distinguish between legitimate
co-op proposals, and those which are
designed to cut the station's card rate.
Discernment and selectivity by station
management can put co-op funds in
their proper place in our business.
Jay Thomson, sales and commercial
manager, WKYW, Louisville, Ky.
In my opinion, co-op from national
sponsor to the local level is a good
thing — and should be used by more
national accounts.
In the first place, it's obvious that
the United States is a vast nation, and
each area has its own regional pecu-
liarities; it's impossible for a nation-
al advertiser to be aware of each and
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
headache?
every one. I believe that the people
on the scene in the local markets are
much more aware of the individual
conditions, and therefore are in an i
excellent position to supplement the j
prudent judgment of the national
buver.
People on
local level
know indi-
vidual condi-
tions make
better buys
For example, there are many prod-
ucts that are best suited for adult ra-
dio and adult audiences, that are now
going to stations pulling large teen-
age audiences, simply because they
do carry high ratings. Let's say that
a good, intelligent commercial is
made for an air-conditioner or me-
dium-priced car. The national ac-
count looks at the surveys and comes
up with a high rated station. Conse-
quently, the numbers-heavy station
gets the order and then, when it is
aired on the station, it comes on be-
tween Conrad Twiddie and Frankie
Avalon with the time, temperature,
weather, call letters, name of the
show, name of the disk jockey, traffic
conditions, and social events for the
next three days thrown in.
Needless to say, the intelligent com-
mercial's sales message is completely
obscured and thus, the national spon-
sor's money goes down the drain.
This situation could not take place
in many of the markets if the local
representatives were allowed a voice
in the choice. They are the ones that
know the radio stations, what they
play and what type of audience they
cater to. So, in the long run, I think
it would be much better if the na-
tional offices of an account would
co-op with the regional or local
offices. Much more of the sponsor's
money would be channeled where it
would do the most good.
I Please turn to page 75
th/ TV
MARKET
IN THE
NATION
$2,000,000,000 IN RETAIL SALES
WOC-TV serves the largest market between Chicago
and Omaha . . . Minneapolis and St. Louis. 438,480
TV homes; almost $3 billion in effective buying in-
come; over $1 billion gross farm income.
And to help you get the maximum number of these
dollars WOC-TV specializes in effectively co-ordin-
ating and merchandising your buy at every level —
the broker, wholesaler, direct salesman, key buyer
as well as the retail outlet.
Further proof of aggressiveness — WOC-TV offers
the greatest amount of local programming — over
33 hours each week.
PRESIDENT
Col B f P*Ime*
VICE PRES A TOEASL-HER
D D rtlmrt
EXEC VICE-PRESIDENT
SECRETARY
* rm D Y«£n«T
RESIDENT MANAGER
Emm C Stodm
SALES MANAGER
THE QLLVT CITIES
-I-
DAVENPORT ^
8ETTENDORF / IO * *
channel
ROCK ISLAND *|
^^^^
MOL1NE > ILi
EAST MOUNE J
^^^^
PETERS. GRIFFIN. WOODWARD. -vi. nJ- -
Your PGW Colonel has all the
facts, figures and other data as
well as day by day availabil-
ities. See him today.
FXO.ISIVE N A nON'Al REPRESENTATIVE^
Few, exciting
music
HBO
devivre
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
49
f Sell Six
Rich Negro
Markets Thru
tiVi! rclv..?S *1fl Si \'\
g'oup' R . . e ^ r*-* ! 'e""-C to
N t= r *astes. "'. jr "\s 1CX Ncru>
Negf iiisp; A ' »u R. 'e
Si. ".s jft ratec Nomr<e.--Ot* b N
P e "ti H 'per Gel :r* facts <-._
R c Rt.^ A .--v.. Jwii E
Pc ,r - - -Dc-i-C •• •» i i h 'e Swifcew.
Personal Letter
Negroes ste". be eve—
a~d 'escc~i to R?j~sa> 'e
, Ras c V. e feature S'eg'o
1^1 d sc tcc»e»s a"d pe r sc"a'-
• es, sc-esu'e prog-5~s tf-e
Nej/o «es. No — E"e' *hat
budget, a t ooe' D2'* c* »cut ad.e r- > s "5
>■ VoST gc to Ro^ r sav e R^d c c- >cj
e'e'v ss N'eo'o ccsu^er - "~ese
£j.-:a~f — ia r >ets T-y Rc\."S? e R-»3 e '
■e 3 e c' ""e e'dest a^d t*e <V?esi broad-
's cj' c -ose" ' e 3
ROBERT >V ROU N S A VILLE
FIRST U. S. NEGRO-PROGRAVMED CHAIN
r RSI IN RATING IN SIX BIG MARKETS
WCIN 1 *
"s 5 CO W-^s so?' i- C r-
■ S L
Nes'c-P'oB'i '"-ei State
WLOU £
*■>: V"!
— L ; . 5 e S 0" y i
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w v ev
V ■ St s
*. P-ppr ■ - -ed S'at.<» '
W , OL
■ r
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wuo
s— Nt ** Ov(< s : w
-
d S
w r
?
- ■■ S- ;
s — 0 scoots (ViUt Two cr Morel
tOl XSAVILLE
STATIOXS
l»T \ i'Llk'* ! GEORGIA
.- tOJ«S». HAROLD f WALKER
V P A Hr S» H;-
UtSOU CO OORA-CLAVTON
^ ational and regional buys
in work now or recently completed
UYS
RADIO BUYS
Standard Brands Incorporated, New It .*>rk: Three-week campaign
1 t Tender Leaf Ir?tant Tea be.:in? 27 June in midwestem market*,
f !n\v« v a: iher three-week run ?tarting 18 Julv in scattered top
; irket-. Trafi. a»d da\ n»inute» are !>ein_ ?' heduled at 30 per week
j er .arkft the ni*t v>eek. 2« per week the Mher tw o. Buver: Margot
le.fK\ . \_^r • : J. Walter Th ■mp* >n C ... New \< rk.
Clenbrook Laboratories, Div. of Sterling Drug Co., Inc., New
V>rk: > hedu'e* f^>r Ca^phri-Pl.enique *tart in July in a number of
i- drket. Pia e : ent- are ! r ei^ht «ee'**. da\' "linutes. Buver: Bob
Ho \ : 1 1' «Hipi "-k h C. .. New ^ ..rk.
TV BUYS
Lever Bros. Co., N^>. V>rk: Schedule? for Breezr ;tart 24 Julv in
a! - 'tit 45 n>arket«. Da\ and night minuter. 1 < 1-1-5 per week per
arkct. P'a r:i n ;. are f r eijht weeks. da\ minute-. Bu\er: Bob
\_= \ : ?»( B. New rk.
Kellogg Co., Bat:le Crerk: HeaxAir.g u« and [ lacing new jchedule?
r >r ; t» cereal-. Day minute* of \ar\iVi frequencies are beins used.
\_»n \: Le>> Burpett Co.. Chi.agi.
Maltex Co., Div. of Heublein, Inc., Hartf. rd: Lining up fall
-rbedule^ for Maypo Oat cereal. Campaign starts- 15 >eptember for
>. • weeks with da> and ni_ht minutes. Bu\er: EILzateth Griffith.
\_en \ : Fietther Ruhards. Calkir.- i H 'lden. New ^*>rk.
Paxton & Gallagher Co., Omaha: G >ing int.- a limited number of
"arket- thi< <utr , ^er to introduce it? Butter-Nut In-tant Tea. Iced
a pr tinn s dav and ni^ht 2'»"s will run through mid- \ugu?t.
\_e Tati a' -Laird Ir, . Chicago.
Whitehall Laboratories, Div. of American Home Products
Corp., New ^ork: Adding ab^ut 4<» markets to its year round 30.
'•'■arkft schedule for Pri^'atene New schedules -tart in Julv for an
■■definite ■■< -t\ d a?irg 1 •inut'-» before 12 a.m. and after 11 p.m.
timer: Mi 1 R ;h. Vtmr> : Ted Bate? i Co.. New York.
Malt-O-Meal Co., Mir.r X\~\ Bu\ing kid .-how participation?
f<>r i(< Mi!t-0-Meal tereai to begin in the fall. Schedule? are for
2 weeks. - 1 ab ut 3n markets \genc\ : Campl^ll-Mithun. Inc.. Min-
^eap' li-.
Colgate-Palmolive Co., New \ork: \b)ut 25 markets are getting
placement- f.."- Pal^oiive - men"? product? ?tarting early July. 5ched-
are f.>r ni^ht minutes, mostly 10 weeks. Bu\er: Eileen Greer.
\_enc\ : Ted Bates \ Co.. New ^ ork.
Ceneral Mills, Inc., Minneapolis: More midwestern markets are
• ein? added to introduce Twinkles, a new readv-to-eat cereal. Sched-
ules are for four to eight weeks, depending on market. Buyers: Ira
W einblatt and Bob Fitzgerald, \gency : Dancer-Fitzgerald-^ample.
New \. rk.
5PON>OR • 27 JL".\E 1960
72* &7&7}e6c»c?
Industrial Crescent
DETROIT
(Continued from page 36)
well this year — having already passed
the 600,000 level at this time of the
automotive season. The 10 leaders at
this point of 1960 are — in this order:
Chevrolet, Ford, Plymouth, Rambler.
Pontiac, Oldsmobile, Dodge, Buick,
Mercury, Cadillac. According to Au-
tomotive News, compacts and imports
combined totalled more than 200,000
units during the month ending mid-
June to capture 31% of the new car
market. In its first full month of sell-
ing, Comet (last entry of the past
season in the compact field) roared
into No. 9 spot among all domestic
makes. So there is little doubt that
the new compact, economy cars are
holding down their side of the De-
troit teeter-totter. As a matter of fact,
imported cars are trailing the level of
sales they set a year ago at this time.
Perhaps one of the biggest prob-
lems that Detroit faces at the moment
is the used car situation. Here there
is real trouble. In dealer yards and
lots, the trade-ins are piling up and
the demand for thein has fallen off.
Used cars are alwavs a problem, but
in the spring-summer selling season
the theory is that they become much
hotter items than at any other time.
That season is here now. only the
lots aren't getting sold out. A year
ago, 1 June inventories of used cars
were estimated at about a 28 day sup-
ply; this year, they are estimated at
about a 36 day supply.
If this situation continues, perhaps
spot tv will be demanded by dealers
and dealer associations in heavy
flights — not so much to move the new
models as to make room for them.
An interesting facet of the auto
picture is that — with last year's com-
pact cars revolution and this year's
advertising revolution — it will take
until 1962, at least, until there is a
real indication of where the market
will settle. This came out in a recent
.V. Y. Times article on the auto in-
dustry. According to this story one
school of thought holds that the com-
pact car field will be up in sales to
about 36$ share of markets. Min-
ority view is that the public may
swing back to the big standard mod-
els again. "There are no illusions
here," the Time story stated, "that
1961 will be as high in total sales as
1960, which will probably be second
best year in auto history." ^
RADIO A LA FRANCAIS
I Continued from page 42 1
pervisor Mary Wells culled three 60-
second scripts out of the flow of
verbiage available on the tape. Then
radio producer Jerry Kreeger shuffled
the taped words to fit the scripts. "It
was like working a giant jigsav puz-
zle, searching through the tape for
the required words, and all the more
difficult because the words, though
often taken out of context, had to
have the proper inflection for their
new setting," Kreger relates.
To obtain the six Claude Dauphin
minute announcements a somewhat
more involved process was employed.
Key agency people met with him for
a preliminary interview and sounded
him out on his feelings about France.
From this they developed a list of in-
teresting topics which Dauphin used
as a guide in creating an hour-long
tape. There followed the same edit-
ing process employed for Jourdan.
The campaign got underway 26
October with Jourdan. In January.
1960, three 60-second spots by Charles
Boyer, delivering a prepared text,
were added. Claude Dauphin joined
up the following month and from then
on the three were rotated.
The Bureau remained on the air
through spring, with spots aired early
morning and evenings. It averaged
nine spots per week over WQXR-AM-
FM. \ew York. Other outlets carried
three. Here's the lineup: KADY. St.
Louis; KDFC (FMt, San Francisco;
KFAC. Los Angeles: KIBE-AM-FM.
Palo Alto. Calif.; WCRB. Boston;
WFLN. Philadelphia: WFMT (FM).
Chicago: V\"GMS-AM-FM. Washing-
ton: WITH-FM. Baltimore, and
WYCG. Coral Gables. Fla.
"The good music stations have a
loval audience that respects them and
their advertisers, account supervisor
Ed Russel states. "Their listenership
should be measured in terms of qual-
itv. not quantity. And the Lest waj to
determine if a station is in this cate-
gorv is bv listening — vou can tell by
its programing and advertisers. '
As for results of this campaign, the
Bureau's assistant public relations di-
rector Joe Petrocik says. "Judging
from the many enthusiastic responses
we've had from listeners, we believe
radio is a very effective medium for
stimulating interest in travel to
France. The country comes alive for
them in these commercials which
seem to talk to each individual." ^
A Vast
Urban Complex
WORK, EARN
and SPEND.
and it's dominated by
uifmy-tv
GREENSIORO, N. C.
■ «l!c Umtt 1*4*
Represented by New York * Chicago
Harrington. Righter • San Francisco « Atlanta
& "tous, Inc Boston • Detroit
IN QUINCY,
«k STANLEY,
( :3
WTAD
IS THE MOST!
• MOST COVERACE' 5
• MOST PROGRAMMING 1 CBS Of course)
• LOWEST COST PER: THOUSAND OF
ANY OTHER MEDIA IN THE MARKET'
rOKWAK*.
•NCS #2— Puis* Oct. '5t
WTAD
QUINCY, ILLINOIS v3?
See iranham Co. National Representatives
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
51
Capsule case histories of successful
local and regional radio campaigns
RADIO RESULTS
FOOD
SPONSOR: Symn-Shafer Mercantile Co. AGENCY: Direct
Capsule case history: It is a rare occasion when a food
supply and chain store operation becomes disturbed about
a lack of radio support and insists that major food manu-
facturers buy a specific station to offset product competition.
However, the Symns-Shafer Mercantile Co. did exactly that
when it asked many of the manufacturers whose products it
handles to buy schedules on KXXX, Colby. Kansas. The sta-
tion was selected because its coverage pattern "more than
covers Symns-Shafer's area of distribution in Kansas and
surrounding states, and the programing is geared to our sales
in the region." said Bob Fitzhugh, secretary and manager of
the company. His confidence in KXXX paid off. "Those
food items that were promoted on the station jumped in
sales. Vi e are one of the largest food brokers in this region,
handling some 6,000 items, and it has been our experience
that no other advertising has done as much good, or moved
as much volume in our outlets, as the KXXX schedules."
KXXX, Colby
Announcements
FARM PRODUCTS
SPONSOR: Strawberry Advertising Comm. AGENCY: Direct
Capsule case history: Local growers watched the sale of
their strawberries increase from less than 1,000 crates a day
to just under 6,500 in the New Orleans market alone, at the
peak shipping season, through the efforts of George Shan-
non, WWL's farm director. Although an important part of
the area's agricultural economy, the New Orleans market
was unaware of the local berry season or the fine quality of
these berries. Growers simply had no demand and buyers
could name their own prices. Shannon, working with the
executive secretary of the Strawberry Advertising Commis-
sion, helped create a whole new market in New Orleans. He
traveled, wrote copy, collected money and even delivered
berries. WWL was the only radio station used in New
Orleans and the original expenditure was only S1,000. To-
day, two years later, the farmers represented by the Straw-
berry Advertising Commission are so satisfied by results of
the radio campaign they have increased the budget 20-fold.
WWL, New Orleans Announcements
TIRES
SPONSOR: Goodyear Service Store
AGENCY: Direct
Capsule case history: Goodyear Service Store of La
Crosse. Wisconsin, bought a schedule of announcements on
WKBH, also of La Crosse, to promote its "Hog Wild Sale"
on farm tires. According to I. E. Stratton, store manager
for Goodyear, WKBH was used for two primary reasons:
"One, we had to have a strong signal to reach the large
farm area. Two, Jack Martin, the station's farm director,
is practically Mr. Farmer in this area, and I know that he's
must listening for the farm families surrounding La Crosse."
"hortlv after the campaign got under way, customers came
from not only La Crosse, but from Sparta, Ettrick. and
Bangor Other business was attracted from Iowa border
t'wn such as Hokah and Rushford as well as Minnesota
munities. "It's seldom that any source of advertising can
inpointed for the success of a retail promotion," Stratton
ui 'but I feel that WKBH was mostly responsible."
far plans to use WKBH in its next special promotion.
>S"KBII, La Crrpsse Announcements
AUTOMOBILES
SPONSOR: Costello-Kunz Ford AGENCY: Wm. F. Geisz
Advertising
Capsule case history: Since Costello-Kunz Ford decided
to drop its advertising in both St. Louis papers in favor of
WIL, the auto agency has moved from a relatively obscure
position in the market's Ford Dealer's organization to the
No. 1 position in 10 months. Now in its 18th month on WIL,
sales have tripled with a saturation approach: a weathercast
every half hour, day and night, around the clock, seven days
a week. This nearly 8100,000 annual buy constitutes 100%
of its advertising, and has proven to be the most effective
and profitable way of selling its cars in St. Louis. The
saturation concept began when Costello-Kunz, together with
WIL, staged a Calvalcade Parade of 100 new cars, which
the station covered as a special promotion. WIL followed t
the Cavalcade from the time it hit the Missouri state line,
right to the C-K showrooms. Use of saturation on WIL dur-
ing this period sold C-K and its agency. Wm. F. Geisz, on
radio, and the advertising was switched completely to V IL.
WIL, St. Louis Weathercasts
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
128,654 WWDC homeowners
own stocks or bonds... 33.6%
above the total sample
Washington, D.C. average*
A sizable market in which
to make your investment!
*PULSE Audience Image Study— July, 1959
WWDC
. . . the station that keeps people in mind
WASHINGTON, D.C. — REPRESENTED NATIONALLY BY JOHN BLAIR & CO.
And in growing Jacksonville, Fla.—it's WWDC-owned Radio WMBR
• 27 june 1960
reason
why
SPONSOR
tops all
im partial broadcast
trade paper
surveys of
agency /advertiser
readership
six out of
every ten copies of
SPONSOR
go to
readers
who buy
or influence
the buying of
radio/tv time.
SPONSOR
is written
for them. I
through
SPONSOR
they get
what they need
to keep f ully
posted every week.
NEW Look! NEW Picture Quality! NEW 4V 2 inch I.O.
. . . the First All-New TV Studio Camera in 8 Years!
RCA's new monochrome television camera Type TK-12 is new in every sense of the word
. . . including startling new improvements in picture quality, significant new savings in
operating costs and manpower, new features that help you sell !
4- '/a INCH IMAGE ORTHICON. This new camera uses a larger image orthicon picture
tube— 4 ] 2 inches in diameter. The 50 per cent greater tube size makes it possible to obtain
far better picture detail than has been possible before.
FUNCTIONAL STYLING. A "new look" to identify this camera with the "new
picture" has been given the TK-12, in the form of a distinguishing keystone shape.
Functional in advantage, too, it provides space for an 8y 2 inch view finder instead of
the usual 5 or 7 inch.
NEW SAVINGS IN OPERATION. High stability and reliability coupled with a
brand new control concept, permit a single video operator to handle as many as six cameras.
For the normal run he need be concerned with only two operating controls per camera.
ONE MINUTE WARM-UP. Camera set-up is the easiest ever! Turn it on and in one
minute the picture is there. Quality pictures "snap in" each time you turn on camera.
THE BEST PICTURE IN TOWN! The extremely sharp picture, the beautiful rendition
of gray scale and freedom from halo effect make this camera ideal for both "live" broadcast
and TV tape recording.
Ri A Rti'i'« »t ntat n for complete
. Or wrin to R< A, Broadcast
T w i E i ih t I'ivwion Pept.
-6 Big Camden. X.J.
The Most Trusted Xame in Electronics
RADIO CORPORATION OF AMERICA
What's happening in U. S. Government
that affects sponsors, agencies, stations
WASHINGTON WEEK
27 JUNE I960
Copyright I860
SPONSOR
PUBLICATIONS INC.
Sen. Warren Magnuson, chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee, which
handles all FCC matters except appropriations, put on his other hat and had things
so confused it seemed unlikely they would ever be straightened out.
Under his other hat, Magnuson is chairman of the Senate Appropriations subcommittee
which handles the FCC money requests. The trouble is that the Washington Democrat's en-
tire personality seems to change with a hat change.
As chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee, Magnuson takes a dim view of
things uncovered by the Harris House Commerce Legislative Oversight subcommittee. He
chides the FCC and notes that the Senate subcommittee under John Pastore knew about such
things as payola all along, and says the only reason his group isn't probing is because it
would duplicate Harris' work.
He demands to know why the FCC is asleep at the regulatory switch, why they aren't
getting out and seeing what these stations are doing, and why they don't ask his Appro-
priations subcommittee for more money if they need it.
That was before he switched hats. FCC chairman Frederick Ford took his request
to the other Magnuson, involving $300,000 for added staff for the new Complaints and Com-
pliance Division. Thi9 division was set up to do what the first Magnuson asked.
Appropriations Magnuson thereupon expressed great horror at the possibility
of censorship, and issued a statement to the effect that his subcommittee had disallowed
every last dime for the new division. He said the FCC was being given $200,000 to ex-
pand what it already had going, but just to check "technical and legal compliance" of broad-
casters.
The only trouble was that the report was in complete contradiction to this Magnuson
statement. It carried no prohibition against the new division, but merely a warning that the
money was not to be spent for anything approaching censorship. The FCC insisted
that the new division didn't have censorship on its collective mind.
The broadcasting industry was grateful for Magnuson's intervention to bal-
ance the attacks coming from the Harris subcommittee. However, the industry could
have hoped that before he came to the rescue with the chips very much down, the Washington
Democrat would not have fanned the flames with so many critical statements com-
pletely opposed to the final action he took.
Nor did it appear that the belated Magnuson change of mind could affect the final result.
The FCC appeared to have gone too far to change now, barring direct legislative action. The
Harris committee is still pushing from the other side, and they are pushing legislation rather
than words.
It was hoped that the Appropriations Committee report could be changed to bring it into
line with the Magnuson statement or, at the least, that legislative history could be made either
on the floor of the Senate or in the Senate-House conference. Barring such clarification,
there will be no interpreting anything.
Even if the action could be clarified, it would still leave the new FCC watchdog division
in a legal morass. Congress may withhold lunds for any activity, but it violates the execu-
tive-legislative separation by telling the departments how they must organize to carry out ac-
tivities.
There would be nothing to stop the FCC from surface compliance on a voluntary
basis, even though not compelled to comply. The division could be erased and the duties con-
templated could still be accomplished through the predecessor branch.
The Commissioners are boiling, but inwardly. They are determined to continue on the
path of holding broadcasters to promises made on their applications.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
57
Significant newt, trends in
• Film • Syndication
• Tape • Commercials
FILM-SCOPE
27 JUNE I960
Owyrliht 1990
SPONSOR
U8LI CATIONS INO,
There's a new animation process using high-volume automation techniques
which might well crack open the whole price structure for this type of programing.
The producer — keeping the whole thing under wraps while deals for 1961 are being ne-
gotiated — claims he can make tv half-hours for $45,000.
Compare this to §75,000 Terrytoons is reportedly spending to make Fearless Fosdick
and to $63,000 by Screen Gems for The Flintstones.
(For story on animation's growth in network and syndicated programing for 1960-61, see
p. 43, this issue.)
Screen Gems' Manhunt has rolled up second year renewals on three region als
and to 67 of its station buyers.
The three, covering a total of 36 markets, are these:
1) Drewrys Beer (MacFarland, Aveyard) expanding from eight to 16 cities.
2) Genesee Beer (McCann & Marshalk) in 10 upstate New York markets.
3) Miles of California (Wade) for Alka-Seltzer in 10 West Coast cities.
Station renewals include WNEW-TV, New York; WSB-TV, Atlanta; WTVR, Richmond;
WDSU-TV, New Orleans; KLZ-TV, Denver, and KPHO-TV, Phoenix.
Ziv-UA has already found an alternate week advertiser in 26 of the 53 Ameri-
can Tobacco markets for Lock-Up's second year.
This week's tally of second year sales: 82 markets in all. (For details, see FILM WRAP-
UP, p. 69.)
You can put down Screen Gems' animated Quick Draw McGraw in national
spot for Kellogg's as another ratings winner put together by the same combination
that created 1960 Emmy-winning Huckleberry Hound a season ago.
Quick Draw McGraw led or tied its time period in 33 of 38 markets in Jan.-Feb. 1960 or
last previous ARB reports, earning an unweighted average of 16.4.
Kellogg's success using national spot — and its renewal of Quick Draw McGraw for a sec-
ond year in 1960-61 — capitalizes on the fact that syndication time shortages haven't touched
early evening time in the 5 to 7 p.m. zone, where it has been able to get good half hours.
In these 20 top markets Quick Draw McGraw drew an average 2.5 viewers per set and
more than one-fourth of its audience was adult.
CITY
RATING
CITY
RATING
Atlanta
19.0
Los Angeles
13.3
Baltimore
17.5
Milwaukee
15.8
Boston
16.1
Minneapolis
14.1
Chicago
14.7
New Orleans
12.4
Cincinnati
26.3
New York
18.0
Columbus, 0.
22.5
Philadelphia
6.2
Dallas-Ft Worth
14.0
Pittsburgh
12.4
Detroit
19.3
San Francisco
13.6
Indianapolis
23.0
Seattle-Tacoma
19.2
Kansas City
27.9
Washington, D. C.
19.3
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
FILM-SCOPE continued
The o&o's of two networks made important purchases of theatrical film this
week. They are:
• CBS' WCBS-TV, New York, and WCAU-TV, which each purchased a group of 13 Co-
lumbia feature films, including seven post-1955's, from Screen Gems.
• WABC-TV, New York, which picked up a group of 135 animated cartoons including
several Oscar winners from MGM-TV.
Incidentally, MGM-TV reports that it has made about 25 station sales of the cartoon
package, worth approximately SI million.
CNP has six or eight shows on the drawing boards for new production.
Three have already found buyers: Lawless Years, renewed for a second year on NBC TV
by Alberto Culver; Blue Angels, sold in a major regional to Conoco, and R.C.M.P., also al-
ready in syndication.
Two of the shows are for children : Henry and His Claymates, and The Funny Manns.
The others are the Jim Backus Show, a newspaper comedy, and two untitled shows, a
western with a documentary twist and a police adventure series.
NTA sold to 50 stations Assignment: Underwater, its new adventure series.
Like Third Man, which NTA sold only after all 39 episodes were completed, Assign-
ment : Underwater has completed production on 29 episodes.
COMMERCIALS
Benton & Bowles has discovered that the best way of perfecting a commercials
testing technique may still be the trial and error method.
The pragmatic approach of advertising research director Arthur H. Wilkins led to a new
measuring system, BPV (brand preference value).
The problem was to steer clear of the two extremes of testing: the forced attention of
theatre screenings and the statistical vagaries of uncontrolled telephone checks.
Here's how B&B worked out the problem, step by step.
First they phoned women at random on coffee preferences and asked about the shows
(and hence commercials) they'd been watching, but the correlation was still vague.
Then they recruited 900 viewers for two afternoon programs containing Pledge
commercials, using a third group as a control.
When this improvement still lacked sensitivity, they added a before-and-after feature
in testing Pepto-Bisnial spots. A recall study, also tried, was later dropped.
Finally, B&B recruited Hooper to make 2500 before-and-after interviews in 30 three-
channel cities, and made these observations:
• One commercial for a phonograph was good (BPV 18) and another for a detergent was
fair (BPV 9.5).
• Two other commercials were poor, a tv set (BPV 2) and a cigarette (BPV zero).
Very healthy is B&B's skepticism on the BPV method; says Wilkins, "We will not know
until we use it many times more precisely what its limitations are."
International Video Tape Recording and Production, Inc. of Beverly Hills will
take delivery of $350,000 worth of Ampex equipment shortly.
Besides two Ampex recorders, four Marconi cameras, and switching effects equipment,
the order includes Inter-Sync units and a mobile vehicle.
Furthermore, International will have a 40 ft. amphibious cruiser for off-shore tape work,
and by the end of the year expects to have its second company, Electronic Video Tape Sys-
tem, in operation as a copying and editing organization with two mobile units housing a
total of five Videotape recorders and their accessories.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
59
A round-up of trade talk,
trends and tips for admen
SPONSOR HEARS
27 JUNE I960
•PONMR
■ LI CATION* INC.
There's much restlessness in an account way among the three kingpins in the
cigar field: General Cigar (Y&R), Bayuk (Feigenbaum & Werner) and Consolidated Cigar
(EWR&R).
The cause: sales are at an all-time high (5% ahead of the previous year), but cigars
are making no progress as to share of the whole tobacco business.
Because of the quest for a new sales approach two of the top three cigar companies are
said to be susceptible to agency persuasion.
It now turns out that the barter deal which put the Hartford Fire Insurance Co.
on 1,300 radio stations (see 11 June SPONSOR-SCOPE) was recommended, negotiated
and contracted for by McCann-Marschalk.
In fact, the barter gimmick had been used by a McCann-Erickson account, National
Biscuit Co.
The pay-tv experiment in Toronto has come under close scrutiny of American
admen. Several of the major agencies on this side are having people out of their tv depart-
ment fly up periodically for observation and appraisal of the test.
Like all competitive research you pays your money and takes your choice.
Example: Nielsen says the average home can watch 5.7 stations, whereas ARB
sets the average at four stations.
Of course, what they call "able to watch" leaves room for definition.
One of the big drug and food advertisers — known for its knack for sharp media buying —
will likely pull one of its divisions out of an old-line agency because of a differ-
ence over buying tactics.
The account favors exacting concessions and deals particularly when it comes to new
network shows, but the agency is inclined toward playing the sure thing rather than
hunting for bargains.
The shifting sands and hats in this business can pose some odd luncheon combina-
tions.
Witness this one at the Harvard Club in New York last week: Leonard Goldenson
and Ollie Treyz with Jack Van Volkenburg (ex-CBS) and Tom McAvity (ex- NBC), now
among the top network buying spirits at McCann-Erickson.
The tv networks might find food for thought in this comment by a salient agency
media director on the various plans being initiated re daytime:
"Instead of offering all kinds of fancy discounts and bonuses, the networks might do
much better to readjust the rates."
An account away up in the millions which not so long ago changed agencies
is up to its old routine in the new shop: nepotism.
Plenty relatives of the account's upper echelon have been put on the new agency's pay-
roll. Apparently client people want to keep them out of their own hair.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
By Any Yardstick
the big on
Takes the Measure
WKRGW
CHANNEL 5 MOBILE, ALA.
Call Avery-Knodel, Representative,
or C. P. Persons, Jr., General Manager
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
-
a w» o
» » a M W
• * W M
• • U W
•
* « «i 4* W
* t a w w
p
ETERS
OOBWABD, urn
WCHS-TV
WIS-TV
WLOS-TV
WFGA-TV
WTVJ
WSFA-TV
WSIX-TV
WDBJ-TV
EAST, SOUTHEAST
WW J -TV Detroit
WPIX New York
WTTG Washington
WCSC-TV Charleston, S. C.
Charleston— Huntington,
Ashland
Columbia, S. C.
Greenville, Asheville,
Spartanburg
Jacksonville
Miami
Montgomery
Nashville
Roanoke
CHANNEL PRIMARY
11
5
NBC
IND
IND
CBS
10
ABC
NBC
13 ABC
12 NBC
4 CBS
12 NBC-ABC
8 ABC
7 CBS
WHO-TV
WOC-TV
WDSM-TV
WDAY-TV
KMBC-TV
WISC-TV
WCCO-TV
WMBD-TV
KPLR-TV
KARD-TV
KFDM-TV
KRIS-TV
WBAP-TV
KENS-TV
MIDWEST, SOUTHWEST
Des Moines
Davenport— Rock Island
Duluth— Superior
Fargo
Kansas City
Madison, Wise.
Minneapolis— St. Paul
Peoria
St. Louis
Wichita
Beaumont
Corpus Christl
Fort Worth-Dallas
San Antonio
13 NBC
6 NBC
6 NBC-ABC
6 NBC-ABC
9 ABC
3 CBS
4 CBS
31 CBS
11 IND
3 NBC
CBS
NBC
NBC
CBS
MOUNTAIN AND WEST
KBAK-TV
KBOI-TV
KBTV
KGMB-TV
KMAU-KHBC-TV
KTLA
KRON-TV
KIRO-TV
Bakersfield
Boise
Denver
Honolulu
Hawaii
Los Angeles
San Francisco
Seattle— Tacoma
29
2
CBS
CBS
ABC
CBS
IND
NBC
CBS
' r Station Representatives Since 1932
ETH'.RS, Ci HIRFIN, WOODWAUD, inc.
CHICAGO DETROIT HOLLYWOOD BOSTON
ATLANTA DALLAS FT. WORTH SAN FRANCISCO ST. LOUIS
U.S. STEEL
(Continued from page 47)
viduals from all income brackets,
ranging over-all slightly higher than
average. Perhaps one reason that the
show has retained its sizeable audi-
ence over the years is that Steel al-
most never runs a repeat.
The Steel Hour has a flexible for-
mat in terms of the nature of the ma-
terial available for presentation. This
flexibility permits the show to ride
the crest of trends. The play format
also permits Steel to hire big-name
stars, without being at the perform-
er's mercy, as occasionally happens
in a star series. Sooner or later, the
company estimates, 70% of all tv
homes tune in the show. Significant-
ly, in a study prepared by Trendex
late in 1958, 71.3 % of the people in-
terviewed identified the United States
Steel Co rp. as the program sponsor.
In general the two-and-a-half min-
ute p.r. commercial is scheduled dur-
ing the first act break, followed by a
two-and-a-half minute sales message
between acts two and three, and a
final one-minute sales message at the
end of the show. Steel strategists say
that there is no particular reason for
placing the sales message after the
p.r. story, however it may be pointed
out that the climax of a three-act play
usually occurs at the end of the sec-
ond act, and is apt to be a time of
heightened viewer attention.
The chief job of the p.r. commer-
cials is to educate. The company dis-
covered that people who were hostile
to U. S. Steel were usually misin-
formed about the corporation and its
functions. The commercials deal
mainly with a justification of Steel's
size ("it takes a big company to do
a big job"), explain the company's
place in the United States economic
system, talk about research and pro-
ductive efficiency, and showcase the
organization in its community and
employee relations. Animation, the
H light touch, and news immediacy
have been most effective solutions.
The objective of the sales commer-
! cials is to build an acceptance and
preference for products made of steel
(see chart p. 47). This includes
housewares, soft drinks in cans, ma-
jor appliances, building products,
\ steel football stadiums, etc. These
sales messages perform dual func-
tions — selling the consumer on steel,
1 and acting as merchandising tools for
Steel's customers. ^
MARCH ARB CONFIRMS WNEM-TV'S DOMI-
NANCE IN BAY CITY-SAG IN AW-FLINT AREA
WNEM-TV is 1st in Eastern Michigan
in Homes Reached
•ARB Avg.
Homes Reached
WNEM-TV 59,400
Flint Station A 43,000
Lansing Station A 29,500
Lansing Station B 15,800
Saginaw Station A 9,800
Now! It's Official! 1960 Census figures, just released,
firmly establishes the city of Flint as Michigan's second
City with a population of 194,940. All surveys prove
WNEM-TV is number one in Flint!
In the SAGINAW
BAY CITY
Metro Area, WNEM-TV nearly doubles the
audience of its closest competition . . .
*ARB
SHARE
OF AUDIENCE
(March, 1960)
9:00 am— 12 Mid.
Sun.-Scrt.
WNEM-TV
52.1
Flint Station A
30.6
Saginaw Station A
11.9
SEE THE MARCH ARB FOR
WNEM-TV'S DOMINANCE IN:
• Late Night News
• Syndicated Programming
• Quarter-Hour Leadership
WNEM-TV
serving
FLINT • SAGINAW
BAY CITY
S3) ^ 009
I
| SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
65
AGENCIES
NEWS & IDEA
WRAP-UP
LIBERTY BELL AWARD for outstanding
public service programing, is presented to
Westinghouse Broadcasting pres. Don Mc-
Gannon (r), by Bob Pryor, v.p. WCAU-TV,
Philadelphia, for Tv-Radio Advertising Club
JUMPIN' D.J. Carl Reese, popular mid-
morning host on WERE, takes time out at
Cleveland's 'Bounce-A-Bit' playground to
demonstrate his skill on the trampoline
with playground's supervisor Beverly Junker
TAKING FORTY, this tuckered-out toddler
st' ' manages to give the WTAR (Norfolk)
message via upright balloon. The occasion:
No fo k's foreign car show which was attend-
ed b several of the station's personalities
66
A delegation from the Fitzgerald
Agency, New Orleans, spent last
week in New York listening to
invited pitches from the three tv
networks.
The account in contest: Wesson
Oil, probably worth about SI. 5 mil-
lion in network billings. Last year it
spent around this in spot tv.
It may be a sign that the new con-
troller of Wesson, Hunt Foods, is al-
so coming back to the medium.
Agency appointments: Shell Oil
Co., billing $15 million, from JWT,
to Ogilvy, Benson & Mather
. . . The Remington Rand division of
Sperry Rand Corp., for the Portable
Typewriter division, to Compton . . .
Mead Johnson & Co., (consumer ad-
vertising) for its new weight control
product, Metrecal, to Kenyon &
Eckhardt . . . Chrysler Corp.'s In-
ternational advertising, billing an es-
timated $7-10 million, to BBDO and
Y&R. (For details see Newsmaker of
the Week, page 8) . . . The John E.
TREASURE HUNT, annual Crown Stations
contest and party, drew over 250 advertising
and agencymen in Hollywood this year.
Above: Al Flor. EWWR, first-prize car
winner. Other prizes were tv color sets
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
J
Pearson Co., station representatives,
to Allston, Smith & Somple,
Greenwich, Conn.
Merger consummated: Stockhold-
ers of Anderson & Cairns and James
Thomas Chirurg Co. last week form-
ally approved a merger. Effective 1
July, the merged agency, Chirurg
& Cairns, will have combined bill-
ings of approximately $11 million.
New officers: John Cairns, chair-
man of the board; James Chirurg,
vice chairman; Wallace Shepardson,
president; Thomas Vohs, executive
v.p. and manager of the New York
office; Gilbert French, treasurer; and
Ruth Gaeta, treasurer.
Leaving: The Standard Oil Compa-
ny (New Jersey) institutional, is ter-
minating its relationship with Ogil-
vy, Benson & Mather. The agency
this week was awarded the Shell Oil
account (see above).
Admen on the move: Kcnsinger
Jones, to senior v.p. and creative
director of Campbell-Ewald . . . Al-
bert Remington, named assistant to
the president of D. P. Brother & Co.
. . . Ben Migdow, to executive v.p.
and secretary of M. M. Fisher Asso-
ciates, Chicago . . . Francis Sum-
mons, to v.p. and director of pub-
licity and public relations, and
Thomas Hanlon and Albert Reib-
ling, to assistant v.p.'s at Ted Bates
& Co. . . . Joel Martin, to marketing
v.p. of Edward H. Weiss & Co., Chica-
go .. . Jerome Cowen, to v.p. and
account supervisor at K&E . . . Paul
Kenny is no longer at K&E. He had
been v.p. and associate media direc-
tor there.
ADVERTISERS
Brown & Williamson today kicks
off a hefty ad campaign — the
bulk of it in tv — for its new
tobacco-filter brand, Kentucky
King (Ted Bates).
The revolutionary filter will use
four network tv shows — The Texan,
Wanted — Dead or Alive, Colt .45 and
Wednesday Night Fights — and spot tv
in 56 markets.
Campaigns:
• Scott Paper Co. (Ketchum,
MacLeod & Grove) is maintaining a
heavy tv schedule for the summer
months. Their schedule includes al-
ternate week sponsorship on Father
Knows Best, in the evening, and
December Bride, House Party, The
V erdict Is Yours, and Secret Storm
(daytime), all CBS TV. Plans are
for one-minute crossplug commer-
cials on non-sponsored weeks. (See
SPONSOR-SCOPE for Scott pre-
Fourth biltz.)
• Clay Franklin, manufacturers
of Caltrol, a diet preparation, is
mapping out a §200,000 national cam-
paign to introduce their product.
Kushins, Anderson & Takaro, X. Y.,
the agency assigned to radio and tv,
scheduled test runs in these markets:
Atlanta, Birmingham, Columbus, Mil-
waukee, New Orleans, San Diego,
Pittsburgh, Youngstown, Erie, Syra-
cuse, Salt Lake City, Rochester, and
San Francisco.
Thisa 'n' data: B. C. Remedy
celebrating its 50th anniversary . . .
TALENT SEARCH is on for third annual Grand O/e Opry contest, offering first prize winner
recording contract and chance to appear on program. Listening to entry tapes (l-r): show's
writer-producer Cliff Thomas; WSM (Nashville) prog. mgr. Ott Devine, gen. mgr. Bob Cooper
OLDEST WITH RADIO is this 1926 Model
'T' Ford owned by Robert Beatty, Jr. (e),
Richmond station WRVA found in its recent
contest. Helping lucky winner to celebrate
are station's Lee Wicker (I), Sue Patterson
67
FTC note: Standard Brand?* Blue
Bonnet oleomargarine, and agency
Bate*, will abide by the Commis-
sion 5 order to stop using misleading
pictorial demonstrations and its '"Fla-
vor Gems" descriptions in the mar-
garines tv commercials.
Strictly personnel: At B. T. Bab-
bitt; Michael P. Frawley to presi-
dent. Alfred I. Schimpf to chairman,
and John W. Sugden to executive
vice president . . . Howard Medi-
ci Jr. joins the Rival Packing Co.
as merchandising and sales promo-
tion manager.
ASSOCIATIONS
A new approach for deciding
how much to spend for adver-
tising was released last week in
a study by the Association of
National Advertiser*.
Among the topics it illustrates is
how the level of company advertising
required to attain a given marketing
objective in a given time period will
depend on:
1) the company's current market-
ing position. <2"l the level of competi-
tors' advertising expenditures, and
{3 ) the relative effectiveness of the
company 's advertising expenditures.
News from the NAB this week
included :
• Approval by the Radio board
of directors for '"sweeping" changes
in the industry's radio code organiza-
tion.
• An outline by Clair MeCol-
lough of a series of new projects by
the TIO to develop better public un-
derstanding of tv's contributions to
American life. These include monthly
bulletins distributed to educational,
religious and civic organizations des-
cribing the public service program
scheduled for telecast: a book pub-
lished based on local public service
programs of 200 tv stations: and a
series of lectures open to New ^ ork
teachers on tv today.
• A report by Tv Code Review
Board chairman E. K. Hartenbow.
er on how the tv industry, through
direct dealings with Hollywood and
New York program producers and
through monitoring programs on the
air. is meeting the "problem of sex
and violence in programing. '
Mark the calendar:
27 June-1 July: Fir-t Advertising
Agency Croup conference, Tropi-
canna Inn. Dallas.
29 June-1 July: \ irginia Associa-
tion of Broadcasters annual meet-
ing. Cavalier HoteL ^ irginia Beach.
19- 20 July: Idaho Broadcaster*
Association convention. Sandpoint.
Ida.
20- 24 July: American Federation
of Tv & Radio Artists convention.
Shoreham HoteL Washington. D. C.
24 July-5 August: AFA second
management seminar in advertis-
ing and marketing. Harvard Busi-
ness School. Boston.
They were elected officers of:
Kansas Association of Broad-
casters: president. Thad Sandstrom,
WIBW. Topeka: v.p., Fred Conger,
KWBW. Hutchinson: secretary-trea-
surer. Max Falkenstien. WHEN. To-
peka.
American Women in Radio &
Tv. New ^ ork Cityi president.
Mary Walker. Taylor- Walker Associ-
ates: 1st v.p.. Aileen PauL free lance
tv food consultant: 2nd v.p.. Jean
Richter, Radio Liberty: correspond-
ing secretary. Cappy Petrash, NBC;
recording secretary. Sandra Pizer,
CBS: and treasurer. Alice Cook.
WPIX.
Holly wood Ad Club: president,
Stanley Spero, KMPC: other officers
are George Allen, Guild Bascom &
Bonfigli. and Robert Light. Southern
California Broadcasters Association.
AWRT. Kansas City: president.
Florence CyheL Potts-Woodbury :
treasurer. Shirley Smith, WDAF: v.p.,
June MitchelL Tv Guide: secretary,
Beverlv Gibson. Fennell & Gibson
Associates.
Broadcasting Executives Club
of New England: president. Rich-
ard Keating, the Boiling Co.: 2nd v.p.,
Thomas Gorman, WEEI: secretary.
Alice LiddelL K&E: 1st v.p.. Franklin
Browning Jr.. Badger. Browning &
Parcher: and treasurer. Myron East-
wood Jr.. Hoag & Provandie.
South Dakota Broadcasters As-
sociation : president. Bill Johnson.
KYNT. Yankton: v.p.. Helen Duham-
mel. KOTA. Rapid City: to the board
of directors. Fred Walgren. KOBH,
Hot Springs.
FM Broadcaster* Association
sponsor • 27 joe 1960
of Southern California: president,
Benson Curtis, KRHM-FM; v.p., Ar-
thur Crawford, KCBH-FM; secretary,
Bj Hamrick, Western FM Broadcast-
ing; and treasurer, Jean Carpenter,
KHOF-FM.
Southern California Broad-
casters Association : chairman, Cal-
vin Smith, KFAC; vice-chairman,
Charles Hamilton, KFI; secretary,
Herb Comstock, KAVL; and treasur-
er, Ernest Spencer, KW1Z.
Western States Advertising
Agencies Association : president,
Carl Falkenhainer, of the agency
bearing his name; 1st v.p., Bill Boyl-
hart, Boylhart, Lovett & Dean; 2nd
v.p., Earl Culp, of the agency bearing
his name; and secretary-treasurer,
Don Jenner, of the agency bearing
his name.
Florida Association of Broad-
casters: president, Lee Ruwitch,
WTVJ, Miami; v.p. for radio, Joseph
Field, W1RK, West Palm Beach ; and
v.p. for tv, Fred Shawn, WSUN-TV,
St. Petersburg.
They were also elected : Thomas
Bostic, Cascade Broadcasting, elected
chairman and Merrill Lindsay, Il-
linois Broadcasting, vice chairman of
NAB's Radio Board of Directors . . .
Joseph Baudino, WBC, and Rob-
ert Richards, Richards Associates,
to board chairman and president,
respectively, of the Broadcasters Club
of Washington . . . W. W. Warren,
KOMO, Seattle, to board chairman
of the Washington State Association
of Broadcasters . . . Ken Hastie,
WMT, Cedar Rapids, to president of
the Iowa Broadcasters Association . . .
L. Berkley Davis, G.E., to president
of the Electronic Industries Associa-
tion . . . Vincent Wasilewski and
Howard Bell, to v.p.'s of the NAB.
Deceased: Frieda B. Hennock,
former FCC commissioner.
FILM
Video tape has taken a place
shoulder-to-shoulder with film as
a broadcast recording medium
for history in the making.
The famous tv tape recording of
the Moscow debate between Soviet
Premier Khrushchev and Vice Presi-
dent Nixon has been presented in its
original to the Library of Congress
by the Ampex Corporation.
Last July the tape was seen in this
country on all networks within 36
hours of the actual event.
Sales: NTA's Assignment: Under-
water to stations in Los Angeles,
Minneapolis, Schenectady, Tampa,
San Diego, Jacksonville, Chicago,
Salt Lake City, Albuquerque, Colo-
rado Springs, Phoenix, Honolulu, El
Paso, Miami, Columbus (Ohio), New
Orleans, Indianapolis, Portland
(Ore.), Seattle, and Spokane . . .
Drewrys Beer expands regional buy
of Screen Gems Manhunt to 16 mar-
kets, including Chicago, Detroit, To-
ledo, Indianapolis, Fort Wayne, South
Bend, Terre Haute, Cadillac, Cedar
Fapids, and Kalamazoo . . . CBS
Films' Robert Herridge Theater sold
to KCOP, Los Angeles.
#
International sales : ABC Films has
sold Wyatt Earp, The Rebel, People's
Choice, and Real McCoys to Procter
& Gamble Ltd. for selective market
programing in Canada.
More sales: Ziv-UA's advertisers
sharing alternate weeks of Lock-Up's
second year with American Tobacco
include Ragu Packing on WHEC-TV,
Rochester; E. W. Edwards and Sons,
WSYR-TV, Syracuse, and Child's Big
Chain Stores (Bozell & Jacobs) on
KLTV, Tyler, Texas; other advertis-
ers include Morris Plan Savings As-
sociation (Wyatt) on WISH-TV,
Minneapolis; Economy Food Center,
WTVW, Evansville; Holland Dairy,
KTTS-TV, Springfield, Mo., and Su-
perior Dairy (Brooks Advertising),
KTBC-TV, Austin. Stations buying
Lock-Up also include KFYR-TV. Bis-
marck; KMOT, Minot; KUMV-TV.
Williston; KDIX-TV, Dickinson;
WTVT, Tampa; KERO-TV, Bakers-
field; KCSJ-TV, Colorado Springs-
Pueblo, and KTVB, Boise-Nampa;
stations which have alternate weeks
open in American Tobacco markets
include WTOL-TV, Toledo; KOB-TV,
Albuquerque; WTOC-TV, Savannah;
WBAL-TV, Baltimore; WRGB, Al-
bany-Schenectady; WHDH-TV, Bos-
ton; KYW-TV, Cleveland; WWJ-TV,
Detroit; KFSA-TV, Ft. Worth;
WICS-TV, Champaign; WXEX-TV.
Richmond; KOTV, Tulsa; WTVC,
Chattanooga; KTVT. Sioux City;
WILX-TV, Lansing-Jackson; WICU-
TV, Erie; WS FA-TV, Montgomery,
and KPLC-TV, Lake Charles.
KYWiswayup
in Cleveland!
Throughout tho diy, arary day In thi
week, KYW delivers the largest adult
audience of any radio station indere-
land.* It's your No. 1 radio buy In
Ohio's No. 1 mrrket. '•" i '" "»„
Represented by AM Radio Sales Co.
Westlnghouse Broadcasting Co., Inc.
©Q©
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
60
Promotions: A National Education
Association award to Donna Reed
. . . Miss Klanging Kitty gave cash
prize* to \AP 8mm home movie
salesmen in a reeent contest.
("ommerrialss John D. Held has
joined Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sample as a
tv commercial producer in New York
. . . Joe Kyan to the engineering
staff of Music Makers . . . Fred
Raphael elected v. p. of client serv-
ices and Robert C. W inkler elect-
ed post production and related serv-
ices v.p., both at Filmways . . .
Wardell Gaynor, staff cameraman
of Robert Lawrence Animation, has
been elected president of Screen Car-
toonist Guild. Local 841 . . . Sandy
Semel joins Dancer-Fitzgerald-Sam-
ple as tv commercials producer in
New York.
Strictly personnel: Arthur L.
Manheinier appointed midwest man-
ager of Trans-Lux TV . . . Mel Ep-
stein will be MGM-TV's associate
producer for The Islanders . . . Lloyd
from a proud past
comes a...
FUTURE
UNLIMITED!
Everywhere you look in Montgomery
you see progress. This new million
dollar library-museum, which
opened in September, 1959, is
another fine example of this area's
vast growth. Expansion means
opportunity ... an opportunity to
expand your sales in a million
market. And WSFA-TV covers the
area like no one else can.
NBC / ABC MONTGOMERY - CHANNEL. 12
Krause appointed eastern sales man-
ager of UAA . . . Motion Picture Ex-
port Association of America re-elect-
ed all incumbent officers and also
elected William H. Fineshriber,
Jr., a v.p. . . . Trim Telefilm Service
Corp. of 619 West 54th Street, New
York, announces these elections and
appointments: Arthur Cofod, presi-
dent; Denny De Sio. operations
v.p.; Mary Johnson, operations
manager, and Raymond Crowe,
treasurer-traffic manager.
NETWORKS
In a review of how the network
has been doing audience-wise vs.
the competition this October-
April, CBS TV research says it's
had the highest average of homes
reached per minute.
The figures it offers out of Nielsen:
NETWORK
. CBS TV
N BC TV
ABC TV
HOMES CBS EDGE
9,227,000
7,945,000 +16
7,845,000 +18
4&-
„ . , . . „ , _ ,„ „, . . . The Broadcasting Co. of the South
Represented by Peters, Gnffin, Woodward, Inc. WS JyJ Co|(jmbiai So(jtn Carohna
It also notes that it led the trio
in terms of hours of viewing, with
a gain of 2% for itself over October-
April of the previous season, with
NBC showing an increase of 4% and
ABC, 2.6%.
CBS reports it got the highest aver-
age audience rating four nights of the
week, NBC had two and ABC TV, one.
Network tv sales and renewals:
Allstate Insurance Co. (Burnett)
joins Glenbrook Labs and American
Tobacco in sponsoring The Thriller,
new mystery series to bow on NBC
TV Tuesdays, 9-10 p.m. during the
1960-61 season . . . Gillette Safety
Razor will sponsor NBC Radio &
TV's two All-Star Baseball games 11
and 13 July . . . Williamson-Dickie
Mfg. Co. (FSR) will co-sponsor the
PGA Tournament 23-24 July via CBS
TV . . . General Mills (Knox Reeves)
and Sandura Co. (Hicks & Greist)
to participate in CBS TV's 1960 Sum-
mer Olympic Games in Rome, 26
August-12 September . . . Carter
(SSCB) and Liggett & Myers
(DFS). to co-sponsor the annual Pro
Bowl game in Los Angeles 15 Janu-
ary 1961 via NBC TV . . . Chemway
Corp.. for its Lady Esther products
(Cohen & Aleshire) to participate in
three ABC TV daytime shows begin-
ning this week.
70
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
Network radio sales: NBC Radio
lists 17 new advertisers, spending $1.5
million, as signing to buy time on the
network within the past 17 days.
NBC TV reports nearly $20 mil-
lion of daytime activity for May.
The figure represents the total of
new business and renewals.
The breakdown: $7.2 million to
new or additional business for 507
quarter hours, and the remainder,
representing 980 quarter hours, for
renewals.
Among the winners, this week,
of the Emmy Awards bestowed
by the National Academy of Tv
Arts & Sciences were:
Ingrid Bergman, most outstand-
ing actress in The Turn of the Screw,
NBC TV; Sir Laurence Olivier,
best actor for The Moon and Six-
pence, NBC TV.
Rod Serling, for his writing of
The Tivilight Zone series on CBS TV;
Art Carney, for best humorous per-
formance on V.I. P., NBC TV; Leon-
ard Bernstein and the New York
Philharmonic, on CBS TV, for mu-
sic; Harry Belafonte as outstand-
ing musical performer for Tonight
With Belafonte, CBS TV.
The Huntley-Brinkley Report, on
NBC TV, for news; The Fabulous
Fifties, CBS TV, for best variety pro-
gram; Playhouse 90, CBS TV, for
outstanding drama; Twentieth Cen-
tury, CBS TV, for public affairs and
education.
Best actor in a series, Robert
Stack, The Untouchables, ABC TV;
best actress in a series, Jane Wyatt,
Father Knows Best, CBS TV.
A special Trustees' award went to
CBS president Frank Stanton for
his contribution to tv as "an arm of
the free press."
#■
New network affiliates at ABC
TV: KBMB-TV, Bismarck, N. D.;
WTVM, Columbus, Ga.; KV1P-TV,
Redding-Chico and KVIQ-TV, Eu-
reka, Cal.; and WJPB-TV, Fairmont,
W. Va.
RADIO STATIONS
Esquire, Inc.'s radio and tv divi-
sion this week acquired its first
station — the nucleus of a proposed
group.
The first station: WQXI, Atlanta.
The price paid the Roundsville group:
$1.85 million.
Barry Sherman is the managing
director for Esquire in the operation
of its broadcast properties.
Ideas at work:
• A contest to end all contests:
KRAK, Stockton-Sacramento, is ask-
ing listeners to write in, in 114 words
(station's frequency is 1140 kc) or
less their reasons for hating contests.
Grand prize for this "I Hate Con-
tests" contest is $1 million in authen-
tic reproductions of Confederate
money.
• Endurance drive: D.j. Russ
White, of KIMA, Yakima, Wash.,
has just finished the last leg of his
40-day tour of the Northwest to pub-
licize the Yakima Diamond Jubilee.
The idea: White was sealed into his
touring station wagon, and, during
this 40-day period, doing all his sleep-
ing and eating in the car. In each
city, the speaker-equipped auto invit-
ed passers-bv to attend the 75th an-
niversary celebration in Yakima.
Idaho Grows More Potatoes, But—
WWW AREA
CONSUMER- INCOME TOPS
IDAHO'S BY 9%l
NCS N*. 3 thowi that WWTV ha*
daily circulation, both daytime and
nighttime, in 36 Michigan i •untie*.
WKZO-TV — GRAND RAPIDS-KAUMAZOO
WKZO RADIO — KALAMAZOO-BATTLE CREDC
WJEF RADIO — GRAND RAPIDS
WJEF-FM — GRAND RAPIDS-KALAMAZOO
WWTV — CADILLAC, MICHIGAN
K01N-TV— LINCOLN, NEBRASKA
True! People in Cadillac and Northern Lower
Michigan— the WWTV, Cadillac coverage area-
earn 9% more income than the entire population
of Idaho.*
So you see there's lots, lots more to Michigan
than the Detroit, Kalamazoo and Grand Rapids
markets— and WWTV covers all the rest worth
having! WWTV has NCS No. 3 circulation, both
daytime and nighttime, in 36 Northern Lower
Michigan counties. NSI (November, 1959) for
Cadillac-Traverse City shows that WWTV delivers
more homes than Station "B" in 344 of 352 com-
petitive quarter hours surveyed, Sunday through
Saturday.
Add WWTV to your WKZO-TV (Kalamazoo-
Grand Rapids) schedule and get all the rest of
outstate Michigan worth having. // you want it
all, give us a call!
'Annual Consumer Spendable Income (CSI) in II'IITV
area is $971 million, and $937 million in Idaho.
316,000 WATTS • CHANNEL IS • MS7' TOWI*
CIS and ABC In CADILLAC
Serving Northern Lower Michigan
Averv-IGiodef, Inc., Exclusive national Keprerenfelivef
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
71
REPRESENTATIVES
WITHIN A STONE'S THROW
OF COMMUNICATIONS ROW!
One of New York's
most desirable locations
MADISON AVENUE
AT 52nd STREET
JX.JJJLU » » » ; ■_*-» ' r,3
A Bigger and Better
HOTEL
Just steps from anywhere...
now with 500 individually deco-
rated rooms and suites — and
completely air conditioned.
The magnificent new
17 E. 52 St.
Your rendezvous for dining
deliberately and well...
open every day of the week
for luncheon, cocktails,
dinner, supper.
• \ -harp solution: WQAM,
Miami, has come to the aid of the
men who reportedly have run into a
razor-blade shortage in Cuba. Station
is airing, in Spanish and English, an
offer to send blades to anyone who
needs them if he'll send in his name
and Cuban address.
Thisa 'n' data: Just -released Elec-
tric League of Los Angeles figures
show radio set sales of 37,541 for
the month of April — up 341 over
the same month last vear . . . Sports
note: KOOL, Phoenix, awarded ex-
clusive broadcasting rights for the
1960 Arizona State University foot-
ball games . . . Construction note:
KTBC-AM-TV, Austin, now build-
ing a new five-story studio and of-
fices at Tenth and Brazos . . . Debut :
WJRL, Rockford, 111., began broad-
casting last week.
Kudos: To WABC, New York, d.j.
Al Lohman, Jr., a PAL citation for
his help in curbing juvenile delin-
quency . . . Ohio State University
Alumni Association's Citizenship
Award to Robert T. Mason of
WMRX, Marion, Ohio . . . Patti
Searight, WTOP, Washington, re-
ceived a certificate of appreciation
from the Red Cross . . . KFAB, Oma-
ha, took top honors in three out of
four categories in the Omaha Radio-
Tv Council Gold Frame Awards . . .
Robert R. Mackey, WALT, Tampa,
recipient of Fifth Annual Media
Award of the Florida Bar . . . Asso-
ciated Broadcast Executives of Texas
"Bettv Award" to Harold Hough,
WBAP, Fort Worth . . . WBET,
Brockton, Mass., awarded the certifi-
cate of honor by the Freedoms Foun-
dation . . . WKY, Oklahoma City,
winner of the Oklahoma Associated
Press Broadcasting Association's news
citation for 1959.
Station staffers: Ed Paul and
Harry Dennis, named v.p.'s of
Cleveland Broadcasting, Inc. (WERE,
Cleveland; WLEC, Sandusky; and
WERC, Erie, Pa.) . . . Al Laval, to
general manager of KXEL. Waterloo,
Iowa . . . Ira Laufer, general sales
manager of KEZY, Anaheim, Cal.,
has acquired ownership status through
the purchase of stock in the corpora-
tion . . . William Humphreys, to
national sales manager of WTCN,
Minneapolis-St. Paul.
Katz took exception to the "im-
plications" in 20 June WRAP-
L P item relating to various rep
firms' debating the question of
whether to open an office in Min-
neapolis.
Katz points out that Minneapolis
as a source of spot tv business is im-
portant since it provides 6 f t of na-
tional advertising revenue.
Also, notes Katz, the item over-
looked the fact that Branham has an
office in Minneapolis and H-R is
opening one next week.
The points apparently missed by
the item: (1) a branch office series
the convenience of the agencies in
that city, (2) a rep is in the right
place when a piece of business breaks
and (3) the stations feel secure in
knowing there's somebody there cov-
ering them in such an event.
Thomas A. Taylor (PGW) is the
new president of the Chicago
SRA.
Other electees: Charles Compton
I Meeker I, v.p. ; Jerry Flynn (AM
Radio Sales), treasurer; and Sy
Thomas (Radio-Tv Reps), secretary.
Program arrangements: Rex La-
then (H-R) and Thomas Harrison
(Blair).
Devney, Inc. and Richard O'Con-
nell, Inc. this week merge to
form Devney-O'Coniiell, Inc.
Edward J. Deveney is president of
the new rep firm, and Richard O'Con-
nell, executive v.p. (For details, see
Radio/TY Newsmakers, page 80.)
Station promotion managers, rel-
atively new in their posts, had
the opportunity to observe how
a rep firm operates.
Edward Petry & Co. sponsored this
two-day clinic in New York for the
purpose of introducing the tv station
executives to the promotion, research,
publicity, and marketing problems on
the national level.
A five-market survey for PGW by
Trendex, points up that the con-
suming public shows a prefer-
ence for regional brands of gaso-
line.
These findings, a part of PGW spot
tv presentation (see WRAP-UP 20
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
Interview: ^ (J>JUju>^u__
Executive Vice President, Stockton -West-Burkhart Advertising Agency, Cincinnati,
tells why he selects the WLW-TV and Radio Stations for Hudepohl Beer.
You can always look to the
Crosley Stations for the latest
accomplishment of true
significance to the
broadcasting industry."
"This summer the WLW-TV
Stations are televising
night baseball in COLOR
for the first time in
TV history. Undoubtedly
color adds tremendously
to the appeal of the game
. . and to the effectiveness
of our commercials."
"This COLORCASTING of outdoor
night remotes under normal lighting
conditions is of real value to TV
advertisers and gives added weight
to the already heavy list of other
WLW-TV's advantages."
"The Hudepohl Brewing Company
is happy to receive this extra
programming and commercial
advantage as one of the WLW-TV sponsors
of these Cincinnati Reds games."
Call your WLW Stations' Representative... you'll be glad you did! The dynamic WLW Stations.
Crosley Broadcasting Corporation, a service of Avco
SPONSOR • 2i JLNE 1960
Jiuif .-how that national gasoline
brands came out well, hut consistent-
1\ lagged behind the leading regional
product*.
Hep appointments: KYME, Boise,
to Grant Webb & Co. . . . WG1V,
Charlotte, to Bernard I Inward &
Co.
New company: George Eckles has
purchased the Harry Wheeler Co. and
will operate the firm, which will bear
his name, from 80 Boylston Street,
Boston.
Rep appointments — personnel:
Richard Stahlberger, to radio sales
specialist at CBS Radio Spot Sales,
N. Y. . . , Richard W. Epp, to tv
sales staff of The Katz Agency, St.
Louis ... To account executives:
Harry D. Jacobs, Jr., at AM Radio
Sales. Chicago; Richard Kimball
at Blair Tv Associates, Chicago . . .
Irvin E. Dierdorff, to Eckles & Co.,
Boston.
TV STATIONS
KOB-T\ -AM. Albuquerque, is
circulating via a mimeoed broad-
Hide, a plaint which lias plagued
many a station throughout the
country.
The gripe: national advertisers
without reason or logic concentrate
their spot money at distribution
points instead of spreading among
the markets where the distributor's
product is actually retailed.
This situation, points out the broad-
side, is quite common in the case of
supermarket chains. The manufac-
turer channels an undue share of the
area's media budget into the city
from whence the chain fans out its
shipments, overlooking markets where
an overwhelming portion of these
goods are consumed.
Ideas at work :
• For the kids: KTY'I, St. Louis,
and Ozark Air Lines hosted more
than 10,000 mothers and children at
the city's airport. The promotion,
"Romper Room Day at the Airport,"
included the inspection of the air
line's new turbo jet, a chance to meet
a real test pilot, and the star of the
children's program, Miss Joan.
• Y r ivent les sponsors: That was
one of the toasts offered at the an-
nual KDKA-TV, Pittsburgh, ad
agency party last week. The French
theme, in keeping with the decor of
LeMont, the city's newest night spot,
kept the more than 400 guests in
wine, perfume, and listening range
of a chanteuse.
Thisa V data: WN AO-TV, Boston,
is distributing barbecue mitts to the
trade to publicize its "hot" station . . .
WSIX-TV, Nashville, last week pur-
chased a 1000-C Ampex Videotape
machine . . . Under construction:
WFAA-AM-FM-TV, Dallas, now
building new studios and mobile unit
at Young and Houston Streets . . .
WRDW-TV, Augusta, Ga., this week
joined the Friendly Group.
Business notes; KOA-TV, Den-
ver, has sold one-third sponsorship of
NTA's Play of the Week series to
Continental Oil (B&B) . . . Other
Corinthian stations Convention
coverage sales (see 13 June WRAP-
UP, page 79) include Fall City Brew-
ery on WISH-TV, Indianapolis; Peter
Eckrich & Sons, WANE-TV, Ft.
Wayne; and Conoco (half) on KOTV.
Tulsa.
CBC APPOINTMENTS
J. R. Malloy
W. Cooke
R. S. Joynt
W. Weston
John R. Malloy, 34. of Toronto, has been named sales
director ( English) of the Canadian Broadcasting Cor-
poration, it was announced hy Keith Morrow, director
of the English networks and the Toronto area.
Mr. Malloy has been supervisor of television sales since
Oriober, 1956.
In his new position he will be responsible for the CBC's
three English sales departments — radio, television and
export.
Managers of the three departments reporting to Mr.
Malloy were also named: William Cooke, TV sales
(English); Ronald S. Joynt, radio sales (English);
and William Weston, export sales.
These appointments have heen made in line with CBC's
continuing plan of streamlining its policies and opera-
tions.
71
SPONSOR
27 june 1960
Kudos: KOOL-AM-TY, Phoenix,
received the Special Station Achieve-
ment Award from the Academy of
Television Arts & Sciences, and the
National Public Interest Award from
the National Safety Council . . . Sac-
ramento Junior Chamber of Com-
merce Award to KXTV . . . KOMO-
AM-TV, Seattle, recipient of public
interest award from Seattle-King
Count)' Safety Council.
On the personnel front: A. Dono-
van Faust, to general manager of
WJRT, Flint . . . Harry Wheeler to
local sales manager of WHDH-TV,
Boston . . . John J. Howlev, to sales
staff of KWTV. Oklah oma Litv . . .
At KNXT, Los Angeles, Fran
Haughn to sales administrator, Bob
Cochrane as sales service manager,
Gordon French to national sales
representative, Jack Van Volken-
burg to sales office manager, and
Lou Sweeney to account executive
... Jeff Carey to WPIX, New York,
as account executive . . . C. Meritt
Trott to account executive at WNHC-
T\ , New Haven. ^
SPONSOR ASKS
(Continued from page 49)
Carl L. Schuele, president and gen-
eral manager, Broadcast Time Sales, N. Y.
According to the BTS research de-
partment, co-op advertising is pres-
ently running 10 times ahead of all
Co-op often
nothing more
than payola
from manu-
facturer to
retailer
spot radio expenditures, in the top
100 markets combined.
At present, the bulk of co-op money
is being misspent in print — we have
all seen the full-page ads with 10 to
50 different products advertised (if
you can call this advertising).
Abuses of co-op advertising are too
numerous to mention — the one who's
being hurt is the manufacturer. Basic-
ally, they center around the fact that
the national advertiser has completely
lost copy control. What this amounts
to is payola to the retailer.
A basic difference between co-op
and straight advertising is that co-op
is primarily designed to motivate the
retailer, while ad\ertising is intended
to pre-sell the consumer.
Both can be comhined with radio
and everyone will benefit, including
the retailer. For example, one manu-
facturer was unhappy to learn that
its co-op funds were being used to
pay for "bait advertising" by dealers
who were using its products as loss
leaders to create traffic. The dealers
were notified that only advertising
that stresses the quality features of
the products would earn co-op monev.
Here's a plan that will benefit
radio: The national rep approaches
manufacturer A with a 500 spot
"bulk" package in a specific market.
The manufacturer pays 50% and re-
ceives 30 seconds out of every minute
commercial (we suggest the use of an
e.t.). The manufacturer is guaranteed
the run of all 500 announcements.
The ball is now in the station's
court, who's job is to obtain the other
50% from the manufacturer's local
retail outlets.
Manufacturers should be urged to
compare radio with their busy co-op
print ads. With radio they have copy
control and are the center of attrac-
tion. ^
IT'S ALIVE!
All new radio
(formerly KSJO) San Jose, California
NOW REPRESENTED NATIONALLY BY THE DARIN F.McGAVREN CO.
(effective June 1, 1960)
Put new life into your Northern California sales with all new radio KLIV— "the live one" in fabulous
San Jose. 1590 kc on the dial.
* Billion dollar retail market within 40 mile radius — includes Santa Clara County, currently California's
fastest growing area.
*Tremendous bonus sales in extended coverage in Alameda and San Mateo Counties.
Member of the Gibson Group KL'V KXOA
7
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
NUMBER
ONE CITY
IN ILLINOIS
(OUTSIDE CHICACO)
R-E-M-A-R-K-A-B-L-E
ROCKFORD
TOPS IN . . .
RETAIL SALES . .
POPULATION
. NEW HOMES
AND ... In This Rich
AGRICULTURAL AND
INDUSTRIAL HEARTLAND
OF MID-AMERICA . . .
ADR MAR. APR.
AKD , 960 „nd NIELSEN i960
— AC R E E —
WREX-TV DOMINATES
ROCKFORD Area Viewing
. AT NICHT
49 of the Top 50 Shows
• IN THE DAYTIME
All 20 of the Top 20 Shows
. TOP WESTERNS
7 of the Top 8
• TOP FAMILY SHOWS
All 5 of the Top 5 Shows
Tv arid radio
NEWSMAKERS
Edward J. Devney (left) and Richard
O'Connell (below right), presidents, re-
spectively, of Devney, Inc. and Richard
O'Connell, Inc., merge 1 July to form a
new station representative company, Dev-
ney -O'Connell, Inc. The firm, headquar-
tered at 535 5th Avenue, IN. Y., will feature
regional groups such as the Lobster Net-
work, Me.; Sombrero Network, Tex.;
Northeast Radio Network, N. Y.; and Caranet (Carolina Radio Net-
work). Devney, originally from -Cleveland, began his radio career in
1935 with now-deceased WCLE, Cleveland. He then joined WIBC,
Indianapolis. In 1939, Devney moved to
New York as Eastern manager of rep How-
ard H. Wilson Co. Successive posts includ-
ed stints as account executive with Headley-
Reed and v.p. with Wm. G. Rambeau Co.
Devney started his own business in 1949
and bought out J. H. McGillvra in 1957.
O'Connell began as a radio trainee with
Y&R in 1948. A year later he joined Everett-
McKinney. In 1951, O'Connell joined all-
Spanish KCOR, San Antonio, as manager. He set up his own rep
firm in 1952. Devney is pres. of the new firm; O'Connell. exec v.p.
Eugene Burr has been elected v.p., pro-
gram development at NBC TV. Since Sep-
tember, 1957, he has been producer of CBS
TV's The Verdict Is Yours series. After
graduation from Columbia, he was press
agent for Theatre Guild. He then joined
The Billboard as, successively, news editor,
film critic, drama editor, and drama critic.
After that he served as night managing
editor of the N. Y. Journal- American. Before turning to tv producing,
Burr was tv program director for DFS and tv supervisor for Y&R.
Hal Colden has been named v.p., direc-
tor of sales for MCA TV Film Syndication
Division. He began his broadcasting career
with WJTN, Jamestown, N. Y. His succes-
sive posts were with WEBR, Buffalo, NBC
promotion department, N. Y., head of ra-
dio/tv at Armand S. Neil Agency, Buffalo,
United Tv Programs, MCA TV in charge
of the Buffalo office, and supervisor of
station sales in Chicago for MCA TV. Golden attended the Biarritz
American University in France, the U. of Buffalo, and Syracuse U.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
DICK WRIGHT
(Continued from page 41)
has been an audience builder for
WPAT is shown in the Pulse 17-
county New York studies which give
the station significant gains in all
time periods in radio homes reached
during the past three years, and indi-
cate that from 12 noon to 12 mid-
night it outranks the four network
50 kw. outlets.
But neither its music formulas nor
stringent commercial restrictions real-
ly explain WPAT's success, in the
opinion of experienced radio and
advertising men.
''WPAT's image with advertisers
is just as important as its image with
the public," a timebuver in a Top 10
agency told sponsor. "And Dick has
done a tremendous job in this area."
Wright, himself, admits that he
operates at an advantage because
"New York is an advertiser's town."
He points out that with many huge
agencies and ad accounts centered
in Manhattan, it is easier for ad man-
agers, media and account men to
know about his station, because they
listen to it themselves.
His current client list undoubtedly
reflects some personal enthusiams on
the part of advertising decision-
makers, and it includes such substan-
tial giants as American Tobacco,
A & P. Atlantic Refining, Ballantine,
Borden, Campbell Soup, Canada Dry.
Chrysler, Esso, Ford, General Motors.
Hoffman, Liggett & Myers, Nestle,
Northwest Orient, Schlitz, Standard
Brands, Tea Council, TWA.
More than 50 blue-chips accounts
have been on the station continuously
for three or more years.
But Wright's wooing of the adver-
tising fraternity has not stopped with
providing a program schedule that is
pleasing to Westport. Greenwich and
Mamaroneck commuters.
A sponsor check of agency media
directors disclosed other reasons for
WPAT's acceptance in the business.
First, a single rate policy, and no off-
the-rate card deals. (Most agency ex-
ecutives are enthusastic about this,
even though WPAT rates are sub-
stantial^ higher than those of many
other New York stations.)
Second. Wright's refusal to accept
"super-saturation" schedules which
permit one advertiser to dominate the
station at the expense of others.
Third, Wright's approach to audi-
ence research. Two weeks ago at a
meeting of the Quality Station Group,
Len Matthews, media v. p. at Leo
Burnett, singled out WPAT (not a
member of the Quality Group) as a
station that provides "exactly the type
of qualitative research which modern
media analysts want and need."
Market Meter studies indicate that
WPAT's audience is more than 95%
adult (over 18) and that it is com-
posed of more people with higher in-
comes, more people with college de-
grees, and more in the "young adult"
buying group than its competitors.
In addition, WPAT has supplied
agencies and advertisers with studies
that show higher listening to the sta-
tion by retail grocers and retail drug-
gists than to other outlets.
Further evidence of Wright's sym-
pathetic approach to clients and buy-
ers are the continuing series of parties
and get-togethers at the station's elab-
orately furnished E. 56th St. offices.
WPAT, whose am transmitter is
across the Hudson in Clifton, N. J.,
has gone to great pains to impress
media men and ad managers with the
fact that it is a big time metropolitan
area station. (With a new fm trans-
mitter on the Chrysler building the
station is also aiming for fm domi-
In Roanoke in '60
the Selling Signal
is Seven...
Many people, much wampum,
in Roanoke. Heap big voice is
WDBJ-TV, serving over 400,000 TV
tepees in Virginia, N. Carolina
and W. Va.
i Roanoke not get-rich-quick
market, but plenty steady. Grow-
ing, too! That's why smart ad chiefs
are going western . . . Western
Virginia, where they'll sell like
sixty on seven.
In Roanoke, seven is WDBJ-TV.
Maximum power, highest tower.
Superior programming for braves,
squaws and offspring.
ASK YOUR PGW COLONEL
FOR CURRENT AVAILABILITIES
Roanoke, Virginia
nance of the radio market. )
These three factors then program-
ing, commercial limitations, and sales
policies — all figure in the WPAT
image. To them must be added a
fourth, and perhaps all important in-
gredient — the character of WPAT
management.
Says Dick Wright, "I have very
sympathetic partners in the corpora-
tion,'' and there seems little question
that the willingness of WPAT stock-
holders to accept a policy of steady
growth rather than spectacular profit
taking, has aided in the station's rise.
Most agency and radio men around
New York, however, give the highest
chunk of credit to Wright himself.
Before coming to WPAT in 1950, he
was general manager of WICC,
Bridgeport, and his radio background
included executive work with ABC
and CBS, and with WMCA. WMGM,
and WOV New York.
"If you want the real key to the
WPAT image," says one of Wright's
friends, "the answer is this: Get a
real broadcasting pro. Then give him
the chance to do exactly what he
believes in and loves. That's what
happened to Dick. And that's the
reason for the WPAT story." ^
sponsor • 27 JUNE 1960
77
frank talk to buyers of
air media facilities
The seller's viewpoint
In an era of spiraling costs and continually expanding populations, it would
seem only logical and consistent for the spot announcement to have increased
proportionately in price, says Fin Hollinger, vice president and general man-
ager, K-POI, Honolulu. Paradoxically, however, "the radio spot announce-
ment commands a lower unit price today than it did two decades ago." The
fault is perpetrated by broadcasters who trade time for one-third its value in
airline tickets and hotel due bills, Hollinger charges, thereby encouraging the
growth of time brokers who compete with stations in peddling their own time.
BEWARE THE TRADE-OUT BROKER!
Wh at is three times as valuable as money? Certainly
not airline tickets and hotel due bills!
Amazing as it may seem, however, an increasing number
of America's broadcasters seem to regard said items to be
three times as valuable as money.
The number of broadcasters willing to trade radio and
tv time for one-third of its value in airline tickets and
hotel due bills is equally as alarming as it is astonishing.
Apparently hypnotized by the prospect of travel via time
trade-outs, they are actually fostering the cancerous growth
of concerns that virtually compete with the stations in
peddling their own time.
Because they buy it at one-third of the station's regular
iate>. they can obviously dispose of it at far lower rates
than the stations themselves would charge the same spon-
>ors.
Hawaii, America's 50th state, is a string of islands 2.200
miles from the West Coast. Between the islands the air-
plane is our streetcar. Between Hawaii and the mainland
the airplane is our cross-country bus. A lot of airlines
j-erve Hawaii, and a lot of airline dollars are spent on radio
and tv.
Hawaiian broadcasters' rate cards are realistic. Both
radio and tv offer top value for the advertiser's dollar.
Major airlines buy broadcast advertising on the same basis
as am other account.
\\ ould the broadcaster who accepts one- third of his rate
ulien his time is sold to an airline or hotel (for plane
tickets 01 a due bill I be willing to accept one-third of his
rate when his time is sold to a cigarette or soap account?
If he will, then the industry is in a much more deplor-
•tble condition than even the payola investigators might
i» lievi . \nd. if he won't today, he may have to tomorrow
-ucli a vicious practice is permitted to flourish. And
' ish it will, if broadcasters don't crack down on it now.
The writer has just received a signed contract for
$15,000 in radio time on K-POI, Honolulu. Said contract
( from \^ orld Travelers' Club, Inc., 655 Madison Avenue.
New ^ ork I states:
a J The station receives one-third of this amount as due
bill credit on airline transportation, hotels, products
and services, when available. (What a guarantee! I
bl The rate the station must apply on the 815,000 pur-
chase of time is maximum discount rate on station's
lowest rate card plan. (All this, and end rate, too! >
c 1 Advertising may be placed over a 24-month period,
d I 15% commission on the $5,000 in due bill credits is
to be paid by the station in cash. 10% of the total
commission amount is to be paid in advance and the
balance in six monthly installments. I Commissions
in advance of advertising, yet! )
In an era of continuously spiraling costs and constantly
expanding populations it would seem only consistent that
the charge made by broadcasters for that base product
of the industry, the spot announcement, would have simi-
larly increased in price.
Paradoxically, the radio spot announcement in virtually
every U. S. market commands a lower unit price today than
it did two decades ago.
The trend, my fellow broadcasters, should be upward.
Certainly, we should not be drifting toward treacherous
rapids represented b\ practices that enable time brokerage
concerns to sell our own product at even less than we
charge for it — and pay us in airline tickets or hotel accom-
modations, "from time to time, when available."
Such a vicious practice could spread with ugly malig-
nancy to the stage where all of radio's sponsors would
buy through the trade-out brokers.
Beware and be warv. Let's all remember that a dollar's
worth of radio is worth a dollar's worth of money! ^
'3
SPONSOR • 27 JOVE 1960
SYMBOL
of
LEADERSHIP
WBEN-TV has always had
complete and easy-tounderstand
weather coverage. Buffalo's first
television station, always alert
to improving community service,
now adds the Radar ground-
weather system — one of less
than a half-dozen U.S. stations
so equipped.
This Radome atop our modern
new studios is a symbol of lead-
ership — one of many "extras"
WBEN-TV constantly adds to
improve its already top program-
ming. It's one of many reasons
why your TV dollars count for
more on Channel Four.
National Representatives:
Harrington, Righter and Parsons
WBEN-TV
The Buffalo Evening News Sfafion
CH.
CBS in Buffalo
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
Here come the conventions
Every four years the country gets a chance to really appre-
ciate the tremendous public service job done by tv and radio,
and we believe that the convention, campaign, and election
coverage this year is going to be more impressive than ever.
Plans announced by the networks, stations, and station
groups indicate that the doings at both Los Angeles and Chi-
cago will receive more in depth reporting, more behind-the-
f-cene*. coverage and more dramatic presentations than the
country has ever known.
Similarly, advertisers at both network and local levels will
be finding even greater audiences and more opportunities for
successful associations with the campaigns.
With YA estinghouse the CBS coverage for the third straight
time, with other clients supporting NBC and ABC activities,
and with stations like those of the Corinthian Group getting
solid advertising support for special convention programing,
the industry's huge campaign expenditures will have a sub-
slantial financial date. And we like the fact that advertisers
are sharing with broadcasters the prestige and responsibilities
of this great public service effort.
Standard spot billing Form gets rolling
With station acceptances of its Standardized Spot Billing
Form pouring in, sponsor's Standard Spot Practices Commit-
tee reports two significant developments in its drive to "get
rid of the paper work jungle in radio /tv spot."
First, the new manual form has been unanimously endorsed
by the member? of the Station Representatives Association,
Second, the ANA. in a special management clinic, has ex-
plained the form to its advertiser members, and praised it a-
a forward ^tep in simplifying media buying.
These two endorsements, coupled with that of the Agency
Financial Management Group, means that the new form ha>
the enthusiastic backing of three significant sections of the
industry — agencies, advertisers, and representatives.
The Committee also reports that work is progresr-ing on the
development of machine billing forms for stations who use
IBM. NCR, Remington Rand, or other equipment.
Stations who use manual billing and have not seen the
Spot Practices Committee form may secure copies by writing
the reprer-entatives or directly to sponsor.
80
10-SECOND SPOTS
Improvement: WGN-TY, Chicago,
hastily withdrew NTA's Play of The
IT eek '"Medea" from its programing
on Easter Sunday, feeling the theme
of a mother who kills her children too
rough for the occasion, finally aired
it on Mother's Day.
Where it helps: "Psychologists now
say you shouldn't tell your friends
about your troubles. Tell your ene-
mies — they'll really enjoy them." —
Pat Buttram. CBS Radio.
The counters: Xeusueek, in its 13
June issue, reported a tv survey by
students and faculty of Los Angeles'
Pepperdine College. During a week
thev watched seven channels for
669*2 hours, counted the following:
• 1,261 incidents involving death.
• 1,348 cases of physical mayhem.
• 1,087 threats of violence.
• 258 cases of property damage.
• 784 alcoholic drinks consumed.
• 995 kisses.
• 7.887 tv commercials.
That's why jV's called commercial tv.
Speed-up: WQAM press release —
" WQAM, Miami, Florida Disc Jockey
Charlie Murdock called Mrs. Carole
Banaszak of Miami to notify her
that she had won second prize in a
station contest which entitled her to
a full week s all expense paid vaca-
tion at one of South Florida's re-
sorts. Mrs. Banaszak was so excited
at winning in the WQAM contest that
eight hours later she gave birth to an
eight-pound baby boy. The doctor
attributed the early arrival to the
WQAM surprise."
Sparkle plenty: From a Dr. Pepper
Co. press release —
' One of the most unusual prizes in
contest history will be awarded the
grand w inner of a 8100,000 national
consumer contest being conducted by
Dr. Pepper Co. ... a specially de-
signed doorknob containing a cluster
of 50 small diamonds around its rim
and a huge two-carat diamond attrac-
tively mounted in its center. . . .
Company officials say they believe
this to be the only diamond doorknob
in existence in the world today."
That's a pretty safe belief.
SPONSOR • 27 JUNE 1960
50 MARKET
RATING...
NOW IN PRODUCTION
2nd GREAT YE
The New Power
In TV Programs . .
ZIV
SMASH
IN CITY AFTER CITY!
MEMPHIS • WREC-TV
32.5
Nielsen, Jan. '60
AUGUSTA, GA. • WJBF
39.2
Nielsen, April '60
ALBANY ■ WRGB TV
33.9
Nielsen. March '60
SPRINGFIELD, MO. • KTTS-TV
37.1
Nielsen, April '60
LOUISVILLE • WHAS-TV
34.4
Nielsen, Jan -April '60
PROVIDENCE • WJAR-TV
29.2
Nielsen, April '60
SYRACUSE • WSYR-TV
31.3
Nielsen, April '60
KNOXVILLE • WATE-TV
33.7
Nielsen, April '60
BOISE • KTVB
41.0
ZIV UNITEO ARTISTS, INC.
488 Madison Avenue
New York 22. N.Y.
Stories of people unjustly
accused and the one man
who brings them their
ONLY CHANCE OF HOPE!
ROCHESTER
WHEC/WVET-TV
37 0
60
1